Aiton’s Encyclopedia
A Practical Reference Library in Five Volumes — keyed from the public-domain original
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Freya

in Scandinavian mythology, the goddess of love. She is the daughter of Niord and sister of Frey. She excels in beauty and grace, and watches over lovers. Friday is named in her honor and was formerly the most fortunate day in the week. The Crucifixion occurring on that day led to its being regarded as unlucky. Although the goddess of love, Freya was herself deserted by her husband, it is said because she cared more for finery with which to increase her beauty than she cared for him. In Matthew Arnold's poem, Baldur Dead, Freya is described as searching for her lost mate. It must be noted that in this poem Arnold speaks of Odin's wife as Frea instead of Frigg. See Frigg

And Freya next came nigh, with golden tears;
The loveliest goddess she in Heaven, by all
Most honour'd after Frea, Odin's wife.
Her long ago the wandering Oder took
To mate, but left her to roam distant lands;
Since then she seeks him, and weeps tears of gold.
Names hath she many; Vanadis on earth
They call her. Freya is her name in Heaven.
Volume II · Aiton’s Encyclopedia