Abbott's American Watchmaker and Jeweler

How to true a balance, repair a chipped dial, temper a spring or test a stone — the working bench-book of the American watch trade, arranged A to Z.

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Bismuth – Bite

Bismuth

Tin. Zinc. Lead. Copper. Antimony. Iron. Platinum. Nickel. Black

Bell Metal

An alloy of copper and tin, in proportions varying from 66 to 80 per cent. of copper and the balance of tin.

Brittania

This alloy as prepared by Koller consists of 85.72 parts of tin, 10.34 of antimony, 0.78 of copper and 2.91 of zinc.

Balance Arc

That part of the vibration of a balance in which it is connected with the train, used only in reference to detached escapements.

Balance Spring

See Hair Spring.

Barometric Error

The error in a clock's rate due to changes in the density of the atmosphere through which the clock's pendulum has to move.

Bell Metal

See Alloys.

Bevel Gears

Gears in which the two wheels working together stand at an angle to each other.

Bezel

The grooved metal ring of a watch or clock that holds the crystal or glass in position.

Bezel Chuck

See Chuck.

Binding Wire

Fine malleable iron wire used for binding articles while soldering, etc.

Bite

To adhere to; to hold fast; as a set screw bites a shaft. The eating of metal by means of acid.

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