Collier's New Encyclopedia

A complete general encyclopedia of 1921 — the world as it was understood just after the Great War, from Aachen to Zwingli, across twelve volumes and six thousand pages.

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Fricourt

a French village in the valley of the Ancre, about 12 miles S. W. of Bapaume, the center of heavy fighting on the western front, during the World War. It was the scene of especially important operations during the offensive launched by the British in the Ancre Valley, on July 1, 1916. Fricourt then marked the apex of a pronounced salient formed by the German FESTUBERT N. H., Oct 16, 1806; was graduated at Bowdoin College in 1823 and admitted to the bar in 1827. He entered politics and soon acquired a national reputation as a lawyer and a Whig. He was elected to the United States Senate in 1854, and a week after he took his seat made a speech against the Kansas-Nebraska Bill, which placed him in the front rank of scnatorial orators. During the Civil of senatorial orators. During the Civil War he was conspicuous for his efforts to sustain the national credit. He was made Secretary of the Treasury in 1864, and, having placed it on a firm basis, resigned in 1865 to return to his seat in the Senate. He died in Portland, Me., Sept. 8, 1869.

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