Collier's New Encyclopedia

A complete general encyclopedia of 1921 — the world as it was understood just after the Great War, from Aachen to Zwingli, across twelve volumes and six thousand pages.

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Grey (CHARLES D EARL an English)

CHARLES, 2D EARL, an English statesman; born in Falladon, near Alnwick, Northumberland, England, March 13, 1764. He became in 1786 a mem- ber of Parliament, and in 1792 was one of the founders and most active members March 13, 1764. He became in 1786 a member of Parliament, and in 1792 was one of the founders and most active members of the "Society of the Friends of the People." In 1797 he brought forward a motion for parliamentary reform, for which he continued to labor strenuously, cessful in carrying the object of his motion for parliamentary reform, for wishes. When Lord Grenville, in 1806, which he continued to labor strenuously, though he was for many years unsuc- cessful in carrying the object of his wishes. When Lord Grenville, in 1806, as one of the leaders of the House of came into office, Grey, as Lord Howick, Commons, carried the act for the abolibecame First Lord of the Admiralty, and, tion of the slave trade. In the following year the cabinet was broken up, and he, the opposition. For many years he rein the same year, succeeded to the title by the death of his father. In the House of called on by William IV. to form a new accordingly became prime Lords he became one of the leaders of mained out of office; but in 1830 he was cabinet. He acc was introduced by Lord John Russell minister, and announced "peace, retrenchment, and reform" as the objects of his policy. In 1831 the Reform Bill into the House of Commons; but in the following year the ministers resigned, on They were restored to power, however, GREY and in the same year the bill was passed. In the succeeding year Earl Grey resigned, and, after about two years, retired from public life. He died July 7, 1845.

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