Collier's New Encyclopedia

A complete general encyclopedia of 1921 — the world as it was understood just after the Great War, from Aachen to Zwingli, across twelve volumes and six thousand pages.

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Malone

a village and county-seat the New York Central and Hudson River river and on the Central Vermont and It contains the Northern New York Inthe New York Central and Hudson River stitution for Deaf Mutes, Franklin Acadstitution for Deaf Mutes, Franklin Acad- It contains the Northern New York In- Hyde Memorial Hospital, electric light plants, National banks, and several weekly newspapers. It has flour, woolen, and plants, National banks, and several weekrailroad shops, etc. Malone was the birthplace and home of Vice-President paper mills, a tannery. machine shops, railroad shops, etc. Malone was the (1920) 7,556. spearean scholar; born in Dublin, Ireland, William A. Wheeler. Pop. (1910) 6,467; birthplace and home of Vice-President (1920) 7,556. Oct. 4, 1741. He was graduated with credit at the university there, and called to devote himself to literary pursuits, his to the Irish bar in 1767. Falling soon after into a fortune, he went to London to the Irish bar in 1767. Falling soon first work being a " supplement " to Steepublished a posthumous edition of the (1790) was warmly received. In 1797 he to devote himself to literary pursuits, his His own death occurred in London, May works of his friend Sir Joshua Reynolds. materials for another edition of Shake- 25, 1812. He left behind a large mass of in 21 volumes, under the editorship of James Boswell the younger. speare, which at length appeared His own death occurred in London, May organic compound of the oxalic acid series, first prepared by oxidizing malic materials for another edition of Shake- MALONIC ACID. CH2 (COOH)₂ An MALONIC ESTER acid. It is a colorless, crystalline substance, soluble in water, alcohol and ether, melts at 133° C., and, at higher temperatures, decomposes into carbon dioxide and acetic acid. It occurs in the calcium salts found in beet sugar manufacture, and is prepared from chloracetic acid. It is used in the synthesis of other organic compounds. uid, spe- MALONIC ESTER. Ethyl malonate CH2 (COOC2H5) 2. A colorless liquid, cific gravity 1.061, boiling point 198° C.

Soluble in alcohol and ether, very slightly soluble in water. Prepared by heating cyanacetic acid with absolute alcohol in the presence of hydrogen chloride. The compound is of peculiar interest from the chemical point of view because of the readiness with which fatty acids can be synthesized by its use. It is also used commercially for organic synthesis.

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