Collier's New Encyclopedia

A complete general encyclopedia of 1921 — the world as it was understood just after the Great War, from Aachen to Zwingli, across twelve volumes and six thousand pages.

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Pedal

a projecting piece of metal or wood, which is to be acted upon or pressed down with the foot; a treadle; as, the pedal of a bicycle. In musical instruments, a part acted on by the feet.

Also, a fixed or stationary bass; a pedal bass, pedal note, or pedal point, over which various harmonies or contrapuntal devices are constructed; they chiefly occur in fugues. PEDRO In 1831 he was compelled to abdicate the throne of Brazil in favor of his son, Dom Pedro II. Returning to Europe, he raised troops in France and England, with which he, he, in 1833, drove Don from the throne of Portugal, and placed BOM PEDRO I. OF BRAZIL the crown upon the head of his daughter.

He was twice married; his first wife being Maria Leopoldina, Archduchess of river rising in Caldwell co., N. C., and Austria, and the second, Amelia, daugh- Prince Eugène de Beauharnais.

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