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Randolph (JOHN of Roanoke an American)

JOHN, "of Roanoke," an American statesman; born in Cawsons, Chesterfield co., Va., June 2, 1778. He claimed descent from Pocahontas, the Indian princess. He was educated for the law, but turned to politics. In 1799 he was elected to Congress, where he became the acknowledged leader of the administration party. His opposition to the War of 1812 caused his defeat in the following election; but he was re-elected to Congress in 1814. From 1825 to 1827 he was a United States Senator. In 1829 he was a member of the convention for revising the constitution of Virginia, and the year following was appointed United States minister to Russia. On his return he was again elected to Congress, but was unable to occupy his seat. He died in Philadelphia, Pa., June 24, 1833.