Collier's New Encyclopedia

A complete general encyclopedia of 1921 — the world as it was understood just after the Great War, from Aachen to Zwingli, across twelve volumes and six thousand pages.

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Receipt – Red Brocket

Receipt

a written document, declaring that certain goods or a sum of money have been received. A receipt, though evidence of payment, is not absolute proof, and this evidence may be rebutted by proving that it was given under misapprehension.

Reciprocating Engine

the common form of engine, in which the piston and piston-rod move backward and forward in a straight line, absolutely or relatively to the cylinder, as in oscillating-cylinder engines. The term is used in contradistinction to rotary engines.

Recognizance

or RECOGNI- SANCE, in law an obligation of record, which a man enters into before some court of record or magistrate duly authorized, with condition to do some particular act; as, to keep the peace, to pay a debt, or the like. Also the verdict of a jury impaneled upon assize. cess of reconnoitering; a preliminary

Recorder

a musical instrument, sembling a flageolet in shape. The instrument was wider in the lower half than in the upper; its tones were soft and pleasing, and an octave higher than the flute. dicial officer of a borough or city, ex-

Recorder

in England, the chief juercising within it, in criminal matters, the jurisdiction of a court of record, whence his title is derived. The appointment of recorders is vested in the crown, and the selection is confined to barristers of five years' standing. The same name is given to similar legal functionaries elsewhere, as in some American cities.

Rectum

in anatomy, the lowest portion of the large intestine extending from the sigmoid flexure of the colon to the anus.

Redan

THE, one of the strongest Russian fortifications on the S. side of Sebastopol. It was unsuccessfully assaulted by the English on June 5 and Sept. 8, 1855. The retirement of the Russians to the N. side left, on the latter date, the place in the hands of the allies.

Red Bat

in zoölogy, Atalapha novæboracensis, from the temperate parts of North America. Length about two inches; fur long and silky, generally light russet, tinged with yellow, darker and richer on the back.

Red-Billed Curlew

in ornithology, Ibidorhynchus struthersi, found only in the Himalaya Mountains and the hills of central Asia.

Redbird

the popular name of several birds in the United States, as the Tanagra æstiva or summer red bird, the Tanagra rubra, and the Baltimore oriole or hang nest.

Red Book

an English government book containing the names of all persons in the service of the state.

Red Brocket

in zoölogy, the Cervus rufus or Subulo rufus. It is about 30 inches high, reddish-brown, with simple, unbranched antlers; females hornless. Habitat, the low, moist woods of South America.

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