Encyclopedia of Practical Receipts and Processes

How to silver a mirror, brew ginger beer, kill moths, make fireworks, tan a hide, bronze iron, cure a ham and clean a straw hat: William B. Dick's numbered encyclopedia answered the questions a nineteenth-century household actually had.

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Fine Shaving Cream

Take of clarified lard, 7 pounds (avoirdupois); potash lye (26 per cent . of caustic potash), 34 pounds; rectified spirits, 3 ounces; oil of bitter almonds, 2 drachms. Melt the lard in a porcelain vessel, by a salt-water bath; then run in the lye, very slowly, agitating the whole then add the lye as it is obtained, keeping a time; when about half the lye is in, the mix- slow fire , and stirring often, until you have ture begins to curdle; it will, however, be- a barrel of soap. After boiling the grease come so firm that it cannot be stirred. It and 4 gallons of lye together, it may be put will assume a pearly appearance by triturating in a barrel and the rest of the lye added there, in a mortar, and slowly adding the alcohol, which will form good soap if frequently holding the oil of almonds in solution. This stirred, but the heating process is the best furnishes a splendid shaving cream. when weather and time will permit the work 608. Το Make Good Common Soft to be done.

Soap. For a barrel of soap take 12 pounds of potash to 14 pounds of grease. Dissolve the potash over night in 2 pailfuls of hot soft pounds potash into small lumps, and put it

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