Encyclopedia of Practical Receipts and Processes

How to silver a mirror, brew ginger beer, kill moths, make fireworks, tan a hide, bronze iron, cure a ham and clean a straw hat: William B. Dick's numbered encyclopedia answered the questions a nineteenth-century household actually had.

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Potassa

Pure potash (not the potash of commerce, which is an impure car- Mr. A. Connell's method is as follows: Put bonate of potassa), is the oxide of potassium. 50 grains of iodine into a large, tall flask: It occurs in two forms, anhydrous and hyadd 1 ounce of fuming nitric acid, boil, and drated potassa. As a general distinction, the as the iodine sublimes and condenses on the term potash applies to the crude commersides of the flask, continually wash it back cial, and potassa to the more purified, or again with the acid. Continue this until chemical preparations. none of the iodine remains unchanged. Then 3975. Anhydrous Potassa. This is a pour the whole into a shallow evaporating volatile, fusible, white substance, intensely dish, and evaporate to dryness. Redissolve, corrosive, and passing into the hydrate of poand again evaporate till all the nitrous acid is got rid of. tassa when moistened with water. It is obtained by the combustion of potassium in hot dry air.

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