Encyclopedia of Practical Receipts and Processes

How to silver a mirror, brew ginger beer, kill moths, make fireworks, tan a hide, bronze iron, cure a ham and clean a straw hat: William B. Dick's numbered encyclopedia answered the questions a nineteenth-century household actually had.

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Pyrophorus

This is a term given to substances which inflame spontaneously when exposed to the air. When a small quantity of any of the powders given below damp atmosphere, or by the moisture of the breath. squeezing it through chamois leather under is exposed to the air, it rapidly becomes hot warm water, and is then moulded for sale by and inflames. Their action is quicker in a melting it under water heated to about 1450 Fahr., plunging the wider end of a slightly tapering but straight glass tube into the water, sucking this up to the top of the glass, so as to warm and wet it, next immersing the end into the liquid phosphorus, and sucking it up to any desired height. The bottom of the tube being now closed with the finger, it is withdrawn, and transferred to a pan of cold it must then be carefully stopped up and water to congeal the phosphorus, which will cooled.

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