Collier's New Encyclopedia

A complete general encyclopedia of 1921 — the world as it was understood just after the Great War, from Aachen to Zwingli, across twelve volumes and six thousand pages.

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Langley

SAMUEL PIERPONT, an American physicist and astronomer; born in Boston, Mass., Aug. 22, 1834 was graduated at the Boston High School; was Professor of Mathematics in the United States Naval Academy. He designed the system of railway-time service from observations which later cam into general use; discovered an unknown extension of the invisible solar spectrum; and made numerous experiments to fect an aerial machine. He was the first to succeed in demonstrating the practicability of mechanical flight. He became secretary of the Smithsonian Institution in 1887. His publications include "The New Astronomy"; "Researches on Solar Heat"; "Experiments in Aerodynamics"; "Internal Work of the Wind"; etc. He died Feb. 27, 1906. per- LANGRES (longr), a town in the French department of Haute-Marne; at Vol. V-Cyc-AA Steenstranto, guna in April. red preminently res, which was nly contested the third battle September it en-walt-sä), ince of Saxony, ha; has woolen Here occurred, er between 18, 200 Prussians; feated, but bothe former to Not far from bring that at nnually. Pop.

ALFRED, an Birmingham, He was & Publicist in his orks are: "Re- Infidelity тacy" (1855); and Town Martyrs, and fod 1903. town of Dumhe junction of bers with the Rawick, has plsid and 1840 Thoma t and native 0 to found a a of the town d in the battle PIERPONT, dastronomer Aug. 22, 18346 Fathematics in Academy. He vay-time serv ainter came an unknown Maz spectrum; ments to per He was the estrating the al flight. He blications innomy"; "Re- "Experimenta nal Work of Feb. 27, 1906. town in the to-Marne; at l; app the the ex quence the Po sion o (1218) LAN gregato thour! the by whi expres most able of fixes, cally, LANGSIDE a an elevation of 1,530 feet above sea-level; 184 miles E. S. E. of Paris; place of military importance as key of the communication between the Seine and the Rhone, it has been strongly fortified since 1868, and has a cathedral of the 12th and 13th century; pop. about 6,000. Langres (ancient Andomatunum) in Cæsar's time was the capital of the Lingones, a name corrupted into Langres.

SAMUEL P. LANGLEY

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