Important: Safety Warning
This page describes trade processes that use dangerously toxic materials such as cyanide solutions, mercury amalgams, or strong acids. These processes require training, equipment, and precautions far beyond what the text describes.
This information has been left in for historical purposes but should not be acted upon.
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Aldehyd-Ammonia
Take sulphuric acid, 6 parts; water, 4 parts; alcohol of 80 per cent., 4 parts; peroxide of manganese in fine powder, 6 parts. Dilute the acid with the water, then carefully add the alcohol, and next the manganese; agitate and distill with a gentle heat, from a spacious retort into a receiver surrounded with ice, and connected with the former perfectly air-tight. When 6 parts have distilled, re-distill this portion from its own weight of dried chloride of cal- 3 parts have come over, which must be again rectified in the same manner, bottle in a furnace, closing the mouth of the hollowed in the centre so as to fit the upper latter with a stone or clay cover in two pieces, part of the bottle, and defend it from the action of the fire. Connect the curved tube with a Wolffe's bottle half-filled with water, and placed in a freezing mixture; and when the iron bottle is sufficiently heated, introduce by the straight tube fragments of sulphur, and immediately close the mouth of the tube with a plug . The bisulphuret, as it comes over, falls to the bottom of the water. Separate it from the water, and distill over dry chloride of calcium.