Lansing

Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)

ROBERT, an LAND KEITH FITZ-MAURICE, MARQUIS OF, an English public official, born in Watertown, N. Y., American in 1864. He public statesman; born Jan. 14, 1845. graduated from Amherst College in 18641 He succeeded to the marquisate in 1866; was in 1886 and was admitted to the bar College a lord of the treasury 1869in 1889. Until 1892 he practiced - the bar 1872; subsequently under-secretary for law in Watertown. In that year he was ticed lav war and for India; in 1883 became governorappointed associate counsel for the United general of Canada; viceroy of India ( was app States in the Bering Sea Arbitration, and 1888); secretary for war (1895- 1900); United was also counsel for the tion, and secretary of state for foreign affairs ( States during the Bering Sea Claims Commission States 1900-1905). During part of the World War he , from 1896 to 1897. From 1903 he was Commian was a minister without counsel for the United States 1908 he portfolio in the Asquith coalition cabinet. under the Alaskan Boundary States WILLIAM PETTY (1737-1805), 1st marquis, better Tribunal, and served as special_counsel for Tribunal known as Earl of Shelburne, began international proceedings. He was appointed for inter political life in 1763; became prime counselor of the State Department in appointed minister in 1782, but was driven from 1914, and in the following year partment power by the Fox and North coalition. In he was appointed Secretary of State ad interim 1874 he was made Marquis of year he on June 9, State ad Lansdowne. His second son, LORD June 23 of the same year he was ap- June 28 -1862), succeeded his of Lansdowne in ful debater in Parlia ing with the Whig was home secretary; resident of the counof the opposition in from 1841 to 1846, cabinet of Lord John of the council. In premiership. brough of Pennsyl- It is on the Le- It is on the Lepland railroad. It is important coal mining industries include the silk roods, shirts, garage own is supplied from a the neigh - end the ; ( 1920) ( 110) 8,321; ( 1920) city, capital of the State deunty-seat of Ingham and River and on the ake shore and Michigan ever other railroads, 86 it. It is the farmhe surrounding re- , stoves, in the manufacture ments, flour, stoves, and knit Wagonstrukt Capitol; The State Capitol; ; State Library: United buildings: State and the State In and has electric light road plants; waterworks wells; abundant water river which is spanned and States National and State churches; daily, weekly, eriodicals. Pop. (1910) 17,32 OBIET, an American rn in Watertown, N. Y.. radunted from Amherst was admitted to Until 1892 he pracertown. In that year he ssociate counsel for the the Bering Sea Arbitra- United to counsel for the United he Hering Sen Claims n 18 to 1897. From for the United Jaskan Boundary s special counsel proceedings. He was elor of the State Ded in the following appointed Secretary of 1915. Omm on Jane 9, 1915. Oп same year he was ap- State.& E Wilson as pegotiate p ontinued to of a n his retur pointed Secretary of State. He was sashes chosen by President Wilson as one of nocalling such as the commissioners to negotiate peace in abinet durin first Paris in 1918. He continued to act as occasioned comic Secretary of State on his return from osident and tum. Paris. His action in calling together 1920 he p cients the members of the Cabinet during Presition of Mr. tion of ade by hin dent Wilson's illness occasioned the recome sentment of the President and on the sensibly latter's recovery in 1920 he practically xviii: 3 asked for the resignation of Mr. Lansing. went Severe criticisms made by him on the Jesus scribed and torches." In the top situations light, ment, capitol as an the term on the signifies height, interior and is dows. classic ward against who mitting one or stroyed enormous the sea one of COSEBE LANE sculpture eace and th covered ant were by Pope ver oficially was ROBERT LANSING aceded that 1796, to Pliny Treaty of Peace and the League of Nat variance artists of the T tions Covenant were widely circulated On his re and were never officially denied. It was nodorus nued the pre date at generally conceded that he and the President were at variance in regard to the TENET (la negotiations of the Treaty and to its Edier, origir raphy final terms. On his retirement from ofantry, raise Asia, fice he continued the practice of law. toward th city of