New Brunswick

Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)

2026 Editor's Note: This page uses language about race that was commonplace when the book was published and is offensive by today's standards. The text has been left exactly as it was printed, rather than cut or softened, so that the historical record — including how ordinary such language once was — is preserved. (Ed: ET 2026-07-22) NOVA SCOTIA, C. St. Mary Jordan ISLE HAUTE 44 Norwo Mavilette Salmon River Brazil Por NEWFOUNDLAND Lake Carleton Port Maitland ARMOUTH Upper Ohlo AND Short Beach 6 Sandford Sonik on AT SHELBURNE PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Chegoggin Yarmouth Shelburn Jordan Argyle Head Birel River Sand Beach Argyle Atca SCALE OF STATUTE MILES town Central Argyle ◎ Shelburne Pleasant Chebigue Har Tusket Wedre OD 50 TUSH Argyle Sound Lower W.Argyle Ann Pt 30 05 10 ower E Clyde) 20 Jordan Bay Lockeport 40 60 70 80 1.4 Pubnico Pubnico Beach ubnico St. Harbor SCALE OF KILOMETERS MC NUTT 1 seway 40 010 60 80 120 20 100 Harbor 66 CAPE SABLE 1.Lon Bay C.NEGRO 1 Port Latour Baccaro fo Shag Pt. C. Sable E A 69° 67° 65 68° C D B Copyright, L. T. Eng. Co., 1921 64° J G 63° F H 62° 61° K 60° Miscou Lighthouse Pt. Miscou C. Anguille . BAY Miscoun Caraque Caraquet SHIPPIG Bay Petite F F UL G ppigan C. Ray Chiasson Burnsville Pokemouche Grand Entry Harbor erguson COFFIN 1. Bay Road WOLFE I ISLANDS (To Gaspe Co., Quebec) St. Isidore MAGDALEN Aracadie House Harbor racadie Mills ALRIGHT 1. GRINDSTONE 1. Cape Alright Ro Portage River Etang du Nord AMHERST 1. Pleasant Bay Barreau Pt. 2 Basque Harbo ENTRY 1. ST. PAUL I. ubusintac NEGUAC 1. Southwest Cape E C South Cape N E Meat CoSt. Lawrence R W A L T. PORTAGE 1. S Bay Bay Cape North 44 4 FOX Escuminac Pt. North Pt. Bay St. Lawrence seuminac Poulet Cove Sen Cow Pond Nail Pond Aspy Bay Skinner Pond du Vin Point Sapin Red Cape Pignish Neil Harbor CAPE la Harper C. Kildare PRINCE EDWARD DeBlois Kouchibouguac Pleasant Bay St. Louis o Bay 3 Kouchibouguac BRETON Richibucto R. Bloomfield & Harbor Howlan Beach Iberton Angonish Cape Rouge Cascumpeque Bay ISLAND Ingonish ISLAND Louis Bay CHETICAMP Leary o Richibuetoo Hill heticamp Malpeque Bay Cheticamp Coleman o Rexto Hermanville New London umerside St. Margaret North Lake danley Bridge West Portage Sydney Mines Sydney Harb Victoria Mines Wreck Cove Skir Dhu Brackley Beach Mills Grand Etang Fairfield Monticello Charlottetown Zealand Rustico Pt. Egmont Campbelltown North Shore T Kensingto Belle Cote Indian Broo ingross St. Ann Bay Bay Northam NORTH Peter Mr Stewart Pt.Aconi Flean Morell ustico Dundee Margaree R sentchfort arie Richmondjo East Pt. Buctouche Giddis Margaree Harbor Rivulet orace Bay. Pt. ort Beersville Bridgeport St. Nicholas Chimney Corner Bothwell Baltic Coalville St. Mary Lingan E. Margaree Miscouche Stuvist. Anthony COCAGNE MARGAREE 1.0 t Morien Bay Paul mony Je S. W. Margar Freetown Bridgeton Ouris Bedeque 。 St. Ann Cow C. Cocagne Morien Kinkora Inverness ba Pt. Shediac Finlayson Engl Upper Margaree Shediac Bay N.Wiltshire Baddeuir McDougallo G Colville Strath Lo Woodville Dominion Shedine Boud Forks Cape Bald✓ Little Cape Cape Canaan Baddeck Horsunle Scotsville Traverse Mira Bay Sight Point Tryon Georgetown Sydney Bunbury Victoria TMORE Cardigan Bay Cape Mabou stie CAPE Mira Corne SCATARI ERL Grand-Montague Shemogue Lit. Bras ☑ Now Ha Berry Mill Irishtown ort Elgin Little Mabou ast Ba Caledonia Peters Road C. Tormentine 46 ST.PETER 1. Painsee Je. Lane Buckla BRETON C. Breton et Hood alden SMITH 1. Baie Verte Care Verte Cape Bear North Shore Prim Pt. Salisburyitcoin Moncton Marrowa Surr elrose Whycocomagh Point of Cape 0. George Salmon Murray Murray Harbor Louisburg Susan Turtle houp Purwash Jos Belle River Mira Orangede Pond Gabarus Bay Creek Memrameook rt Philip Pictou orthport Bras D'Or Georgeville Pogwash Morar ish Cove Gabarus 1met Sound 7 Gabarus Pt West B. Lake C. John RA River Hillsborough Pt.de Bute Port River Denys. Albert Minesogen Valiace George 5 • Meadowville F Fel Cre Sackville Red John Br. JPICTOU 1. Ingash he Point George Amherst Fourchu Har. Hay Cove ALBERT Glasgow Merigomish Lakevalo Har tou Landing Oban MeNab Cove Salem Little Bay Denma Elgin Hopewell Cap Pretou Pictou em River Roslin N CPLOLRIOrburn Barney River Stellarton Marbпy est Bay R.Hebert Chignecto Alberto Hary Oxford Conn Mills Lismo Anti Bouche Fracadie St. Esprit Maccan Westville New Horton Two DTatamagouche L'Archeveque River Rivers Joggins Athol A N Sco ind ox Padoise Oxford Thonlyson New Annan o Chignecto Bay Shulio Apple River KMB Springhill Little Rocher Ohio St. Andrew fulgrave Millsville o Alma OCEA Royal Wentworth chat P and Earltown Southampton Westchester, cenville Saltspringsp/1CTO.U Por Cross Roadse JANVRIN ✓ MADAME Belmont Kemptown uddy 08 Halfway River Acadin Miner Ferrona Jc. Moose Rive Francis Har. Watervale Bridgeville dehaber Boylston 1 Ward Newville 10 Chedabucto Bay Salmon Sunnybrao Five Islands Glencoe Brook Glengarry Guysborough Queensport Lakelands Economy St.Paul Economy Pt. Great otoland Truro Eastville C. Canso Goshen Ogden Riversdale New Salen DANDREW 1. Newtown SBOROUG Stormont Goldbore 6 Cobequid Bay Parrsboro Advocate o Caledonia WHITE 1. W. Advocate nas Channer cotsman .0 Split White Hd. Charlo Cove Stillwater R Port Felix Bay Kings 2 Walton afalgar St. Mary Whitehaven Tor Brookfield Minas Doddridge o Urbania cel Goldenville / Sherbrooke C. D' Or Bay Canning Kennetcook Patterson Middle 0 SE Hillatono Center-o Williams Lower Stewiecke Torbay Corner Fifteen-mile New Harbor Isaac Harb Po Stewiacke Wolfville entvilles Harbor Streamo Harborville Country Harbor Upper Musquodobvit Stanle Kingston GOOSEA. Indian Harbor Port Bickerton Wine Harbor N.Salem 98QUEBEC Str. of Belle C. 54° 52° Caribou Isle Normun Pistolet Hantsport Shubenacalle Mines B. Lochaber Rawdon Berwiol Kennete C. Bauld Moser River Little LISCOMBI Liscomb Moose River Pt. 1. BARREN 1. Renfrew Musquodoboit Windsor White Island Bay Harrigan Cove Ecum Secum KINGS S Dufferin Bridge Oldham Scraggy Lo Mooselund GOOSE Elmsdalo NEWFOUNDLAND -Salmon River Beaver Harbor Victau Falls Gaspereau Grand L. Newport Hare B. Tangier TorbrookToke Goff 7 o Lake George S Croix Mt. Uniacke Chantotte SCALE OF MILES quodobort Sheet Harbor Taylor o Alpena Lake Paul 50 Spry Bay GROAIS 1.0 100 St.John Tangier Ship Albany Lake Ranisayo Waverly Head Ship Harbor Harbor Windsor B. Canadda Musquodobolt New Ross Indian J BELL I. Rich Pt. ong Range Hubbard Fox Point St Margaret Bay ST. LAWRENCE Harbor , Dalhousie Bedfordo 。 ast Jeddore Clang Jeddore ST.BARBE IS West tmouth Musquodoboit Inlet Stony Head White Bay Sherbrooke L. • Summit SAMBRO 1. Halifax wer 2 Pennant Sambro C.St John Lawrencetown Bay Graham Lawrencetown OF Head L/UNENBURG Hackett MC NAB 1. Halifax Halls/B. Notre Dame Cow West Pt. Harbor mtoro Northfield Basin Cove I Twillingate Sandy 50° New Germany Chester Uheste 50 - East Pt. East B Ronave Mahone Bay Bay FOGO I. Hamilton Sd. Shoe Cove T GULF St. Pauls B. Bayswater Blandford Dover Prospect WADHAM S. Bridgewater STTAN COOR Tancook Green Pleasant Harbor Penn Island Bonne B B C. Freels 8 hone Bay Gander Gamboo 600SEBERRY IS Bay of Lewisporte caploite nenburg Lahave Ponhook per Dublin Islands Bonavista B. C. Bonavista Cross Shore MLAHAVE Petite Greenfield Indian Exploits Conqueral Gander Grand Rossignol L. Bay of Islands 1. Reviere Pond Second L Mill Village Trinity Bay UEENS Pond Port Medway W. W.Ber Split Pt. Cove St George St.George B. Averpool Berlin Port Hunt P Trinity Island Conception B Flat Bay Liverpool Monton Victoria Port Long Range Round Western Ha Gull Bay Bay Pond Jollo Joli Head 48- Part Mouton tent Carbonear C. Codro hite B Arts 9 North Bay Despair Bruce St.Johns guille A 3. W. Port Mouton Ray Garia B. La Poile B. Five Stag B. Basques BUREGO IS. Belle B Placentia Placentia Bay Bulls Hermitage B Brigus Je. Thrum Pt. Hebert Pt RAMEA 15- Port Hook CEAN St. Mary B. Placentia Bay BRUNET 1 Forty B Swansburg Caplin Bay C. Blane Aquaforte o Fortune Renews MIQUELON I. Trepassey (Fr.) ☑ La Maline C. St. Mary C. Ballard TLAN2 ✔ Cape Race ST.PIERRE Prepassey Bay 52° (Fr.) TIC J58 ° Longitude F G Greenwich 63° West 64° from H 54. sisting of seven members, a legislative council of 18 members appointed for life, and a Legislative Assembly. The Province has 10 seats in the Dominion Senate and 16 in the House of Commons. Religion is abundantly provided for, as is education, both high and elementary. The latter is free, but not compulsory. New Brunswick was discovered by Sebastian Cabot in 1498; it French formed, with Nova Scotia, the colony of Acadia (1604-1713); was twice ceded to the British (1713 and 1763); received Tory settlers from the Revo- United States at the close of the lution; was erected into a separate Province in 1786; was granted responsible begovernment in 1848; and in 1867 came an original Province of the Dominion of Canada. The capital is Fredericis ton, but the chief commercial center St. John (pop. about 65,000), which has North one of the finest harbors on the Atlantic.