The Meta-Encyclopedia

Sennacherib

2 of the 7 encyclopedias on this shelf carry an entry for Sennacherib. Both are reproduced below, so you can see where they agree and where they differ.

Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)

an Assyrian king, 705 son of Sargon, whom he succeeded 705 B. C. He suppressed the revolt of Babylonia, and marched against the Aramæan tribes on the Tigris and Euphrates, of whom he took 200,000 captive. He then reduced part of Media; rendered tributary Tyre, Aradus, and other Phœnician cities; advanced on Philistia and Egypt, and King proceeded against Heze finally pro Hezekiah, of Judah, who had revolted. Yielding to panic, Hezekiah paid the tribute exacted of 300 talents of silver and 30 talents of gold. On his return to Assyria Sennacherib again attacked Babylonia Having and afterward reinvaded Judah. Hav marched through Palestine he besieged Libnah and Lachish, and wrote a threatening letter to Hezekiah; but in consequence of a miraculous visitation, which caused the death of 185,000 of his troops, Sennecherib returned to Nineveh and troubled Judah no more. His own account of this campaign has been discovered, and it acknowledges his failure. From Herodotus we learn an Egyptian tradition regarding the destruction of Sennacherib's host, but no mention of it is found in the monuments of Sennacherib. The greatest architectural work of Sennacherib was the palace of Koyunjik, which covered eight acres. was fully He murdered by his own sons, Adrammelech and Sharezer, 681 b. c.

Aiton's Encyclopedia (1910)

sen-nak'e-rib, a king of Assyria (705-681 B. C.). He was the son and successor of Sargon, the same who planted the Babylonian colony in Samaria. He was a great builder and conqueror. He contended with Egypt for the supremacy of the countries bordering the eastern Mediterranean. Sennacherib made Nineveh his capital. Our principal sources of information are the Greek historians and the cuneiform inscriptions found in Mesopotamia. Palestine and Phoenicia, having formed a league with Egypt, provoked a descent of an army led by the great Assyrian, resulting in the disastrous defeat of the latter. According to the Egyptian account as related by the Greek historian, Herodotus, Sennacherib's defeat was incurred by an invasion of field mice that devoured the quivers and bowstrings of his archers and ate the thongs with which they bound their shields. The cuneiform inscriptions of Assyria make no mention of defeat. According to the Hebrew account, a pestilence fell on the conqueror's forces and 180,000 troops perished in a single night. This is the version referred to in Byron's familiar lines: The Assyrian came down like the wolf on the fold, And his cohorts were gleaming in purple and gold. See Samaria; Nineveh