Denis (ST a town of France)
ST., a town of France, in the department of Seine, 6 miles N. of Paris. A chapel in honor of St. Denis was founded at this place, in 250. Dagobert was buried here in 580. Dagobert I. founded the abbey in 636, and it has ever since been the place of sepulcher for the French monarchs. The first church was finished in 775, and the present edifice, commenced in 1130, was completed in 1281. A battle between the Roman Catholics and the Huguenots was fought in its vicinity, Nov. 10, 1567, when the latter were victorious, De Montmorenci, the Roman Catholic leader, being mortally wounded. By a decree of the Convention, Aug. 6, 1793, the royal tombs were opened, but they were restored by Napoleon I. in 1806. The abbey was suppressed in 1792. Pop. (1906) 64,790.
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Denison
a city in Grayson co.. Tex.; on the Missouri, Kansas and Texas, the Missouri, Oklahoma and Gulf, alf, the Texas and Pacific, and other railroads; 106 miles N. of Dallas. It is a noted cattle-shipping place; the farming trade center of the surrounding country, and an important railroad point. It has manufactures of cotton, cotton-seed oil, creosote, grain elevators, iron, and machinery, daily and weekly papers, high school, electric lights, water works, and 2 National banks. Pop. (1910) 13,632; (1920) 17,065.
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Dennewitz
a small Prussian village in the circle of Potsdam, province of Brandenburg, famous for the battle between the French and Prussians, Sept. 6, 1813, in which the latter, aided toward the end by Russian and Swedish armies, were victorious.
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Denney
JOSEPH VILLIERS, an American educator, born at Aurora, III., in 1862. He graduated from the University of Michigan in 1885 and studied law in the law department of the same institution. After carrying on post-graduate studies in Germany and France he engaged in journalism for two years. He was then engaged in teaching in the high schools until 1891, when he was appointed assistant professor of rhetoric at the Ohio State University. He became successively professor of rhetoric and English literature, literature, and and dean of the College of Arts, Philosophy, and Science at that institution. He was a member of several learned societies and was the editor of many well-known works in English language and literature.
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Dennison
a village of Ohio, in Tuscarawas co. It is on the Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago, and St. Louis Railroad and on the Panhandle Ohio Canal. The notable buildings include a hospital and a public library, and its industries include railway workshops and sewerpipe works. Pop. (1910) 4,008; (1920) 5,524.
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Dennison University
an educational institution in Granville, O.; founded in 1831, under the auspices of Baptist Church; reported at the end of 1899: Professors and instructors, 46, students, 900; president, C. W. Chamberlain, D. D.
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Denny
GEORGE HUTCHESON, an American educator, born in Hanover county, Va., in 1870. He graduated from Hampden-Sidney College in 1891 and afterward took post-graduate studies in several universities, becoming a tutor in Hampton-Sidney College. From 1896 to 1899 he was professor of Latin, acting president, and president of Washington and Lee University, and in 1912 was elected president of the University of Alabama. He was a member of many educational societies and in 1912 was president of the Alabama State Board of Arbitration. He was the author of several books on educational subjects.
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Denny (COLLINS an American Methodist)
COLLINS, an American Methodist Episcopal bishop and educator ucator,, born in Winchester, Va., in 1854. He graduated from Princeton University in 1876 and after studying law began practicing in Baltimore in 1877. In 1880 he entered the ministry of the Methodist Episcopal Church of the South and was engaged in missions with that denomination for several years, and from 1891 to 1910 he was professor of mental and moral philosophy at the Vanderbilt University. In the latter year he was appointed bishop of the Methodist Episcopal Church of the South. From 1910 he was secretary of the College of Bishops. He was a member of the Virginia Council of National Defense in 1917. He was also a member of the Virginia War History Commission. He was a frequent contributor to denominational magazines.
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Density
that quality of a body which depends upon the denseness or close cohesion of its constituent particles. It is estimated by the proportion which the bulk bears to the weight. Thus, if there be two bodies of equal bulk, but of different weights, then the body of greater weight is of greater density. Thus the density is seen to be directl proportional to the quantity of matter, and indirectly proportional to the bulk.
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Dentalium
a genus of gasteropodous mollusks, the shell of which consists of a tubular arcuated cone open at both ends, and resembling the tusk of an elephant in miniature. There are many species known by the common name of tooth-shells.
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Dentaria
coral-root, a genus of plants, natural order Cruciferæ. There are about 20 species, natives of temperate countries. They are ornamental herbs, with creeping singularly toothed root-stocks, from which they receive the names of coral-root and toothwort. The stem-leaves are opposite or in whorls of three, and the flowers are large and purple. D. bulbifera, the only British species, is a rare plant in the S. E. of England. D. diphylla, or pepperwort, a North American species, has roots that are used as mustard.
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Dentex
a genus of acanthopterygious fishes, belonging to the family sparidæ. In each jaw there is a row of strong, conic teeth. The dorsal fin is slightly emarginate. D. vulgaris, also called the four-toothed sparus, is a large fish. It is a native of the mouths of the rivers in Dalmatia and the Levant.
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Dentin
or DENTINE, a bony tissue that makes up most of the body of a tooth. Enclosed by the dentine is the tooth pulp (largely vascular and nerve tissue), and microscopic tubular structures in in the dentine open into this pulp cavity. In the exposed part, the dentine is covered on the outer side by enamel; in the unexposed part, by tooth cement.
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Dentirostres
a tribe of birds of the order Insessores, or perchers; so named from having a notch near the tip of the beak in the upper mandible. They include the shrikes, butcher-birds, etc. The tribe is divided into the following families: (1) Laniidæ (shrikes), (2) Ampelidæ (chatterers), (3) Muscicapidæ (fly-catchers), (4) Turdidæ (thrushes), and (5) Sylvidæ (warblers).
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