Each of these 11 subjects appears in only one of the 6 encyclopedias on this shelf. None is long enough to carry a page by itself, so they are gathered here by letter. Anything that grows moves out to a page of its own.
county-seat of Gregg co., Tex., 24 miles W. of Marshall, on the Sabine river, Texas and Pacific, International and Great Northern, and Texas and Gulf railroads. Commercial center of lumber, cotton, live-stock district. Has foundries, plow works, and mineral wells. Pop. (1910) 5,155; (1920) 5,713.
Only in Collier's New Encyclopedia
NICHOLAS, member Representativ of the House of Representatives from Ohio since 1903, with the exception of two years, viz. 1913-1915. Born at Cincinnati Nov. 5, 1869, graduated from Harvard University in 1891, and admitted to the bar in Ohio three years later. He has always taken a promient part in support of the Republican party in his State and nation. On Feb. House he married 17, 1906, at the White Alice Lee Roosevelt, daughter of President Roosevelt.
Only in Collier's New Encyclopedia
. See Mirror
Only in Aiton's Encyclopedia
a high point in the ridge of mountains running through northwestern Georgia and adjacent parts of Tennessee and Alabama. It overhangs the Tennessee river near Chattanooga and from the top, 1,600 feet above the river, seven States can be seen. It was here that, during the Civil War, the famous "battle above the clouds" took place Nov. 23-25, 1863, between the Confederate force under General Bragg, holding the mountain, and the Union forces under General Grant. The latter scaled the almost precipitous sides of the mountain, and surprised the enemy, dislodging them and compelling them to retreat after a desperate conflict. This victory gave the Union army unimpeded navigation of the river to Chattanooga, relieved this city and forced Longstreet to give up his siege of Burnside at Knoxville and to retreat to Virginia.
Only in Collier's New Encyclopedia
. See Weaving
Only in Aiton's Encyclopedia
a town in northern France, noted for a Cistercian abbey founded in 1181, it is said, by St. Bernard. It is now used as a prison. Before the World War (1914-1918) the population was 10,640. The scene of many struggles between the Germans and the forces of the Allies. The battle of Loos, begun on Sept. 25, 1915, was the greatest battle the British had engaged in up to that time in the war. The fighting continued with brief intervals for three weeks and from first to last twelve British divisions were used in the Loos area alone. The assault in the main area was on a seven-mile front delivered by two corps of General Haig's First Army. The first corps was under General Gough, the fourth under General Rawlinson. The British gained in this battle 7,000 yards of front and 4,000 of depth. They captured 3,000 prisoners and lost 50,000 men and 2,000 officers.
Only in Collier's New Encyclopedia
FRANCISCO SOLANO, President of Paraguay; born in Asuncion in 1827; son of Don Carlos Antonio Lopez, president of Paraguay from 1844-1862. He filled some of the principal offices of state while his father was president, and was sent to Europe in 1853, accredited to the chief courts there. In 1855 he returned to Paraguay, became minister of war, and on the death of his father, in 1862, president for 10 years. He had long been aiming at the foundation of a great inland empire, and in 1864 commenced hostilities against Brazil. The Argentine Republic and Uruguay allied themselves with Brazil, and after five years' conflict López was reduced to extremities, and was finally surprised on the banks of the Aquidaban by a troop of Brazilian cavalry and slain, March 1870. The latter part of his career had been stained by many cruelties and wanton murders.
Only in Collier's New Encyclopedia
A Russian theologian to whom is attributed a tract, said to be translated from the Russian and entitled Characteristics of the Interior Church (1801). His teaching is similar to that of Eckhartshausen whose work has elsewhere been briefly described it is a kind of Christian transcendentalism and in its tenour, resembles the higher literature of the Graal. Lords of the Flame or Children of the Fire Mist, are, according to theosophists, adepts sent from the planet Venus to aid terrestrial evolution. It is necessary to explain that, in the evolution of the Solar System (q.v.) Venus is considerably in advance of the Earth, but by the efforts of these adepts directed towards intellectual development-the inhabitants of the earth are now really farther advanced than in ordinary course they would be. These adepts are not permanently inhabitants of the Earth, and, while a few yet remain, most of them have returned whence they came, the time of crisis at which they assisted having now passed. (See Theosophy , Evolution, Chains.)
Only in An Encyclopaedia of Occultism
a Chinese and Japanese fruit, of the natural order Rosaceæ. It has been introduced into Australia, California, and Florida, and is now abundant there. The Loquat tree or shrub attains a height of 20 or 30 feet, but in cultivation is seldom allowed to exceed 12 feet. It is a beautiful evergreen, with large oblong wrinkled leaves, and white flowers in terminal woolly panicles, having a fragrance like that of hawthorn-blossom; m; the fruit is downy, oval, or pear-shaped, yellow, and about the size of a large gooseberry. The seeds have an agreeable flavor.
Only in Collier's New Encyclopedia
a city of Ohio, in Lorain co. and on the Lake Erie, Northern Chicago, Baltimore and Ohio, Lorain and West Virginia and Lake Shore Electric railroads. It is the center of an important industrial community and has manufactures of steel, iron, and a large shipbuilding plant. It has a Carnegie Library, a hospital and other important public buildings. It is well supplied with natural gas and is an important outlet for the central Ohio coal fields. It also ships important quantities of lumber, iron, and grain. It has an excellent system of docks. The population has grown rapidly in recent years. (1910) 28,883; (1920) 37,295.
Only in Collier's New Encyclopedia
an officer of state in England who has control of the establishment attached to the chapels royal; of officers and servants attached to the royal chambers, except of those of the bedchamber; and over the medical men of the household. The royal tradesmen are appointed by him. He directs all great royal ceremonies, receives alr applications to attend levées and draw.. ing-rooms, superintends the royal wardrobe and the jewel house at the Tower, and licenses theaters and plays, his power extending to the cities of London and Testminster, and certain other parts of the metropolis, as well as to those places pla within which the sovereign may reside occasionally. The power of licensing theaters elsewhere belongs to the justices,
Only in Collier's New Encyclopedia