Manhattan
county-seat W. of Topeka, on the co., Kan., 51 miles Union Pacific, and Chi- Kansas River, Island and Pacific railroads. cago, Rock College. Com- Seat of State Agricultural farming, mercial center of prosperous . Commisstock-raising and fruit district city government. Pop. sion form of ; (1920) 7,989. (1910) 5,722
one of the boroughs York. It is comprising the city of New settlement, built on the island the parent the richest and most of Manhattan, and is boroughs. It is joined important of the . See NEW by the borough of the Bronx YORK.
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Manhattan College
an educational institution in Manhattan borough City; founded in 1853 under of New York of the Roman Catholic the auspices close of 1919: Church; reported at the ; students aus Professors and instructors, 20 , president, Rev. Brother Jasper. 250;
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Manheim Gold
A brass imitation of gold, composed of copper 16, zinc 4, and tin 1. To insure close resemblance to gold, the crucible must be clean, metals pure, and it is best to melt under powdered charcoal in a covered crucible. See GOLD; TOMBAC.
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Manicheism
(See Gnosticism .) Manieri, B. E.: (See Italy .) Manu is a grade in the theosophical hierarchy below the Planetary Logoi or Rulers of the Seven Chains. The charge given to Manus is that of forming the different races of humanity and guiding its evolution. Each race has its own Manu who represents the racial type.
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Manichord
an instrument resemharpsichord. It was bling the spinet and (single string), originally a monochord by Biraud de Calanson, and is referred to was played by a poet of Provence. It and keys on a quills operated by jacks It was one of the predeceskey board. . sors of the pianoforte
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Manifest
SHIP'S, a formal statefor the use of the cusment of a cargo tom house officers.
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Manila Bay
a large inlet in the island of Luzon, Philippine Islands. The length of the bay is 25 miles and its width approximately 37 miles, tapering to about 11 at the entrance. It was the spot where Admiral Dewey defeated the Spanish fleet on May 1, 1898. MANILA, UNIVERSITY OF, Philippine Islands. Founded in 1585. Was a seminary for nobles in 1601, and the Dominicans, in 1641, established here the College of St. Thomas for poor Spaniards and natives. In 1644 the college became a university. The present institution dates from 1859, and is modeled after American seats of learning. There are faculties of theology, canon and civil law, medicine, pharmacy, philosophy, art, and engineering. The great majority of the students, numbering between 700 and 800, are in the law and medical colleges.
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Manioc
. See Tapioca
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Manipur
a native state in the N. E. of India, situated in the heavily timbered mountain-land between Burma, Assam, Chittagong, and Cachar; area about 8,000 square miles; pop. (1920) about 350,000, collected most thickly in one valley, 650 square miles; situated 2,500 feet above sea-level. The men are lazy, but very fond of polo. The Manipuris combine Mongolian and Aryan characteristics, and are mainly Hindus. A British political agent was established at the rajah's court in the town of Manipur or Imphail (pop. 67,- 000) in 1835.
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Manis
Pangolin, or scaly ant-eater; a genus of edentate mammals, belonging to the group Effodientia (diggers). There are no teeth, the ears small and indistinct, the tongue round and exsertile. The body and tail covered with horny imbricate scales; tail long. They can roll themselves into a ball, and are then protected by their scales, which are capable of inflicting pretty severe injuries. The genus is confined to Africa and India.
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Manistee
a city and county-seat of Manistee co., Mich., on Lake Michigan, at the mouth of the Manistee river, and on the Manistee and Northeastern and the Flint and Père Marquette railroads; 130 miles N. W. of Lansing. It contains a city hospital, county infirmary, Industrial Home, National National banks, bank Carnegie Library, and several daily and weekly newspapers. It has industries in lumber, salt, flour, furniture, shingles, laths, etc. Pop. (1910) 12,381; (1920) 9,690.
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Manitch
or MANYTCH (mänech'), a river in South Russia, which in its course connects a series of long narrow salt lakes, and joins the Don near Tcherkask. It has been proposed to utilize it in the construction of a canal to join the Sea of Azov and the Caspian.
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Manito
or MANITOU (-tö), among American Indians the name given to a spirit, god, or devil, or whatever is an object of religious awe or Two spirits are especially reverence. spoken of by this name; one, the spirit of good and life, the other the spirit of evil.
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Manitoba Lake
a lake of Canada, province of Manitoba, about 40 miles S. W. of Lake Winnipeg; length about 120 miles; breadth about 25 miles; area, 1,900 square miles. It receives the waters of several lakes at its N. extremity, and at its S. White Mud river. It discharges into Lake Winnipeg through the Dauphin river.
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Manitou Caverns
a group of caves near Manitou Springs, Col. They W. Snider in were discovered by George rge 1881, but were only opened to the public in 1885. MANITOULIN (-tö'lin) ISLANDS, a chain of islands in Lake Huron, separating it from Georgian Bay. The principal are Grand Manitoulin (80 miles long and 28 wide), Cockburn Isle, and Drummond Isle; the last belongs to the State of Michigan, the others to Ontario. All are irregular and striking in their natural features, and Grand Manitoulin and Cockburn are covered with large forests of pine. Pop. about 2,000.
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Manitowoc
a city and county-seat of Manitowoc co., Wis.; s.; on Lake Michigan, at the mouth of the Manitowoc river, and on the Wisconsin Central and the Chicago and Northwestern railroads; 77 miles N. of Milwaukee. Here are the County Insane Asylum, St. Mary's Hospital, the James Library, a high school, electric light plant, banks, and newspapers. It has foundries, machine shops, furniture, agricultural implement and shipbuilding works. Manitowoc was chartered as a city in 1870. Pop. (1910) 13,027; (1920) 17,563.
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Manizales
South America, a town in Colombia, 100 miles N. W. of Bogotá. It is an important center of the goldmining and stock-breeding industries, with a population of about 35,000.
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