The Meta-Encyclopedia

Single-source entries: T (66)

These 13 listings are so strange that each appears in only one of the 7 encyclopedias we compared. They include such classics as Tindale, Tingley, Tinker.

Tindale

WILLIAM. See TYNDALE.

Only in Collier's New Encyclopedia

Tingley

KATHERINE (nee Westcott), an American theosophist; born at Newburyport, Mass., in 1852. She founded the Universal Brotherhood, a theosophical organization, and as head of it gained recognition as the successor of Madame Blavatsky. She toured many countries preaching theosophy in 1897 and 1904. The headquarters of the Brotherhood, formerly at New York, were removed to Point Loma, Cal., where she established an orphanage, a Raja Yoga Academy, and a School of Antiquity. She edited the "Century Path" and wrote: "The Mysteries of the Heart Doctrine"; "A Nosegay of Everlastings"; "Theosophy and Some of the Vital Problems of the Day."

Only in Collier's New Encyclopedia

Tinker

CHAUNCEY BREWSTER, an American college professor; born in Auburn, Me., 1876. He graduated from Yale in 1899 and became associate instructor in English at Bryn Mawr in 1902; instructor in English in 1903; assistant professor in 1908; then professor of English literature at Yale in 1913. Among his works are: "A Critical Bibliography of the Translations of Beowulf" (1903); "Selections from Ruskin" (1908); "Dr. Johnson and Fanny Burney" (1911); "The Salon and English Letters" (1915). During 1918-1919 he was captain in the Military Intelligence Division of the general staff, United States Army.

Only in Collier's New Encyclopedia

Tinker's-dam

A wall, generally of clay, formed around a joint, etc., for the purpose of retaining the solder in close contact with the work to be soldered.

Only in The Encyclopedia of Founding

Tinstone

See TIN. Titanium usually occurs as a gray, heavy, iron-like sand, which burns brightly in the air and is converted into titanic acid, or in prismatic crystals. In many of its reactions it closely resembles tin. Titanic acid is used for imparting a yellow tint to porcelain glazes, and for the manufacture of artificial teeth. Ores containing titanic iron are supposed to produce an excellent quality of steel.

Only in The Encyclopedia of Founding

Tintoretto

tin-to-ret'to (1518-1594), a Venetian painter. He was a native of Venice. His father was a dyer, in Italian, a tintoretto, by trade. The young Tintoretto studied with Titian. It is considered that he had a knowledge of color from his father's trade and a knowledge of drawing from Michelangelo. He painted so rapidly as to gain the name of Il Furioso or the madman. His paintings are represented in the galleries of Florence, Madrid, London, Berlin, Dresden, Vienna, Paris, and especially in Venice, his native state. Paradise, in the palace of the Doges, has the honor of being the largest oil painting known. Ruskin gave Tintoretto place among the world's great painters, but this is not the popular verdict. See Titian ; Michelangelo

Only in Aiton's Encyclopedia

Tinworth

GEORGE, an English artist in terra-cotta; born in London, England, Nov. 5, 1843. He was the son of a poor wheelwright, and while working in his father's shop took to wood carving of his own accord. In 1861 he found opportunity to get lessons in an art school at Lambeth, and in 1864 entered the Royal Academy schools. He soon began exhibiting figures and groups of figures at the Royal Academy, and in 1867 obtained a permanent appointment in the great Doulton art pottery. The works by which he became famous were mainly terra-cotta panels with groups of figures in high relief illustrating scenes from sacred history, which happily combine grace, strength, and divinity with originality of design, dramatic effectiveness, and devout feeling. An important example is the reredos in York Minster, with 28 terra-cotta panels.

Only in Collier's New Encyclopedia

Tipula

the crane fly, the typical genus of Tipulide. The antennæ have all the articulations, but the first almost cylindrical; the second globular. About 50 species are known from Europe. T. oleracea is the very common species called by children daddy long-legs. It is about an inch long, hoary brown, with four brown streaks on the thorax; the legs brownish-yellow, the thighs, tibiæ, and tarsi blackish toward their ends. It deposits about 300 shining black eggs in or on the ground. The larvæ, called grubs and leather-jackets, are dingy gray or brownish worms destitute of feet; they feed on the roots of grasses and other plants, and are often very destructive. When full grown they are an inch or an inch and a half long. The change to the

Only in Collier's New Encyclopedia

Tiraboschi

GIROLAMO (tē-räbos'kē), an Italian historian of literature; born in Bergamo, Italy, Dec. 28, 1731. He wrote a celebrated "History of Italian Literature" (14 vols., 1770- 1782), a work of wonderful erudition, accuracy, and completeness, extending from the first beginnings of modern culture in Italy down to the 18th century, and dealing with every branch of literature. Among his other writings are: "Historical Memoirs of Modena" (4 vols., 1793-1794). He died in Modena, June 3, 1794.

Only in Collier's New Encyclopedia

Tirailleur

a name originally applied in France during the Revolution of 1792 to light-armed bodies, who were thrown out from the main body to bring on an action, cover an attack, or generally to annoy or deceive the enemy; a skirmisher, a sharpshooter.

Only in Collier's New Encyclopedia

Tire

an iron band around the fellies of a wheel. The circular continuous tire is of American origin. In Europe tires were till lately generally made in sections arranged to break joints with the fellies. The rim tire is expanded by heating, and then shrunk on so as to tightly compress the wheel, and bolted; in the sectional tire, bolts only are relied on to hold the parts together. Steel railway tires are always of the former kind. India-rubber wheel tires, solid and pneumatic, are used on bicycles, automobiles, ambulances, light vehicles, and steam fire engines, for the purpose of decreasing the jar on the vehicle, and as a means of : increasing the tractive adherence.

Only in Collier's New Encyclopedia

Tirebuck

WILLIAM EDWARDS, the Office of Marine; then, in 1898, became minister of state of Prussia. In 1911 he was made lord high admiral, and it was as such that he had the power to ALFRED VON TIRPITZ develop the submarine branch of the German navy. After the failure of his submarine policy, în 1917, he was compelled to resign and retired into the obscurity of private life.

Only in Collier's New Encyclopedia

Tiree (TYREE an island)

or TYREE, an island of the Hebrides, belonging to Argyleshire. It is about 14 miles long, and reaches 6 in breadth, is generally low, flat, and fertile, but has several heights of 400 feet. Agriculture and fishing are the leading industries. an English writer; born in Liverpool, England, in 1854. For some years connected with the Liverpool "Mail" and "Yorkshire Post," he afterward devoted himself to writing novels; the most popular are: "Saint Margaret" (1888); "Dorrie" (1891); "Sweetheart Gwen" (1893); "Miss Grace of All Souls" (1895); "Meg of the Scarlet Foot" (1898); "The White Woman" (1899). His other writings include "Dante Gabriel Rossetti" (1882), and "Great Minds in Art" (1888). He belonged to the "Liverpool group" of English authors, including Hall Caine, William Watson, and Richard Le Gallienne.

Only in Collier's New Encyclopedia