Xylene
or XYLOL (C8H10), one of the aromatic hydrocarbons, being a homologue of benzene (C6H6 ), and sometimes known as dimethyl -benzene from the supposition that it is formed from benzene by the substitution of two molecules of methyl (CH₃) for two hydrogen atoms. It is a colorless liquid, boiling at 140° C. When passed through a red-hot tube xylene is resolved into a mixture of several homologous hydrocarbons.
Only in Collier's New Encyclopedia