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Tetuan

Tetuan names 2 different subjects across the 6 encyclopedias on this shelf. Each is set out below.

Tetuan a seaport town of Morocco

Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)

a seaport town of Morocco, the Mediterranean, nean, immediately within the Straits of Gibraltar, 22 miles from Ceuta. The environs are carefully planted with vineyards and gardens; the grapes are exquisite, and the oranges reckoned, by some, superior to any in the world. In 1861 the Spanish government, having determined to abandon its claims against Morocco, declared Tetuan the property of Spain, rendered it impregnable, and colonized its territory. The exports are wool, silk, cotton, leather, etc. Pop. about 25,000. soprano, born at Florence, in 1874. When quite young she sang operas which she had heard from her elder sister, Eva, practice, and after three months' study under Cecherini at the Liceo Musicale of Florence made her debut as Inez in L'Africaine, and sang in Rome and other cities. Later she toured Russia and Spain, and was acclaimed at Buenos Aires. After visiting Mexico and California she sang at Covent Garden, Lon- LUISA TETRAZZINI don, in 1907, and in New York, in 1908. These tours established her reputation and she was acclaimed a successor to Patti. In recent years she has sung in the chief cities of Europe and America. German

Tetuan a seaport town of Morocco

Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)

a seaport town of Morocco, Africa, in the province of El Garb; on the Mediterranean, immediately within the Straits of Gibraltar, 22 miles from The environs are carefully plantvineyards and gardens; are exquisite, and , by some, superior In 1861 the determined to abandon its claims Morocco, declared Tetuan the property of Spain, rendered it impregnable, and colonized its territory. The exports are wool, silk, cotton, leather, etc. Pop. about 25,000. TETRABRANCHIATA ously folded or coiled, many - chambered, siphuncled; the inner layers and septa nacreous, the outer layers porcellanous. In palæontology, they attained their maximum in the Palæozoic period, decreasing from that time onward, and being represented at the present by the single genus Nautilus. The Nautilidæ proper and Orthoceratidæ are pre-eminently Palæozoic, while the Ammonitidæ are almost exclusively Mesozoic.

What Has Changed in the Last Century

Collier's account of 1861 is misleading: Spanish troops did take Tetuan in the war of 1859-60, but the city was handed back to Morocco in 1862 once an indemnity was agreed. Spain returned in 1913, and from then until Moroccan independence in 1956 Tetuan (Tetouan) served as the capital of the Spanish Protectorate, which left it with a Spanish-built new town alongside the old walled quarter. That medina was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage list in 1997. The "about 25,000" inhabitants of 1921 have become a city of roughly 380,000, now part of Morocco's Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima region.

Written for this edition, 2026.