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Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)

2026 Editor's Note: This page uses language about race that was commonplace when the book was published and is offensive by today's standards. The text has been left exactly as it was printed, rather than cut or softened, so that the historical record — including how ordinary such language once was — is preserved. (Ed: ET 2026-07-22) AMENDMENTS TO.) The request of President Harding to sanction the participation of the United States in the World Court, presented by Senator King on March 3, was postponed. On the following day Congress adjourned without sanctioning the President's ship subsidy legislation or his recommendation to join the World Court. In the House the annual appropriation bills were passed, including Post Office, $584,614,000; Agriculture, $69,068,000; and Department of the Interior, $294,347,000. On January 9, the Judiciary Committee voted by 12 to 2 to dismiss impeachment charges against Attorney-General Daugherty. On January 11, an amendment was passed agreeing with the Senate which raised the Cuban Legation to the rank of Ambassador. On January 19, the House passed an Army Appropriation Bill of $333,000,000. On January 23, by a vote of 223 to 101, the House voted to submit a Constitutional Amendment to the States to permit the Government to tax incomes received from State and local securities and to allow States to tax incomes received from Government securities. On January 25, Attorney- General Daugherty was exonerated from charges made against him by a vote of 204 to 77. The Sixty-eighth Congress convened on December 4, 1923, and on December 6 President Coolidge delivered his message in person. It included discussion of many important matters, including the League of Nations, World Court, Russia, war debts, the budget system, tax reduction, tariff revision, railroads, prohibition, lynching, civil service, public buildings, army and navy, soldiers' bonus, coal, farm relief, and irrigation and reclamation. The President advocated the entrance of the United States in the World Court; emphasized the necesito reductiomphasized by the passage of the Mellon Law; urged legislation in aid of shipping; emphasized the necessity of enforcing the Prohibition Law: declared his opposition to the soldiers' bonus, and pointed out the necessity for relief of farmers. His message, on the whole, was well received by the country. Frederick H. Gillett was reelected Speaker of the House. In the Senate a contest which lasted for several weeks was fought over the chairmanship of the Committee of Interstate Commerce, which was held by Senator Cummins of Iowa, who was at the same time president pro tempore of the Senate. By a combination of the radical Republicans and Democrats, Senator Smith, a Democrat, was finally elected chairman of the committee, thus bringing about a situation which never before occurred that of a chairman of an important committee as a member of the opposition party in Congress. Foreign Relations. The relations of the United States with foreign countries during 1923 was in the main friendly. A treaty was negotiated with Great Britain providing for the seizure of vessels carrying liquor outside the three-mile limit. (See PROHIBITION.) Friendly relations were reestablished with Mexico as a result of an agreement made with diplomats in the two countries. Unfortunately, Mexican a revolution disorganized somewhat plans made for renewal of relations between the two countries. The United States Government in response to a request from President Obregon, sold to him arms and munitions to be used in the suppression of rebellion. A treaty was concluded with Turkey. (See LAUSANNE CONFERENCE; TURKEY.) The Government again refused to resume diplomatic relations with Russia. (See RUSSIA.) On January 4 the American detachment of troops stationed in Germany left Coblenz. On February 2, Major General Allen withdrew, but was made unofficial observer on the Inter- Allied Rhineland High Commission. On May 20 the Government presented war claims of $366,113,000 and private American claims of $1,479,064,313 to the Mixed Claims Commission against Germany. On October 6 a plan outlined by Secretary Hughes for an economic conference was accepted by France, provided the commission be appointed by the Reparations Commission, and that it contain an American. The French Government suggested that the conference be confined to the present capacity of Germany to pay reparations. President Coolidge declined to participate under these conditions, but on December 11 consent was given to have two committees appointed by the Reparations Commission, one to discuss the balancing of Germany's budget and the other to investigate Germany's capital. On the following day Charles G. Dawes and Owen D. Young were asked by the Reparations Commission to join the committee of inquiry into Germany's financial position. They both accepted and on December 24, Henry M. Robinson was added, making three American members of the Commission. General Dawes was appointed chairman. National Politics. The various activities which mark the year preceding the election began early in the year. The first definite move, however, in regard to possible presidential candidates was the announcement by Senator Underwood in a speech to the Alabama Legislature on July 21, that he was a candidate for the Democratic nomination. Other prominent Democratic candidates were William G. McAdoo, former Secretary of the Treasury under President Wilson, Alfred E. Smith, Governor of New York, Samuel M. Ralston, formerly Governor of Indiana and James A. Reed, United States Senator from Missouri. Following the death of President Harding, President Coolidge became at once a leading candidate for the Republican nomination. Hiram Johnson, United States Senator from California, also entered the field. Senator La Follette of Wisconsin headed the so-called radical elements and it was generally considered that he would head a third party. The Republican National Committee on September 14 reduced the Southern representation to a basis of the actual votes cast in 1920, thereby gaining 52 delegates at the National Convention. On December 1 a so-called "proposed convention" was held in South Dakota. President Coolidge was preferred by the Republicans to Senator Hiram Johnson and William G. McAdoo was preferred to Henry Ford by the Democrats, thus assuring President Coolidge and Mr. McAdoo first position on the ballot of the primaries to be held in March, 1924. The Republican National Committee, on December 12, selected Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, Oh for the National Convention to be held on June 12, 1924. It reversed its former action in regard to the Southern delegations and permitted one delegate for each Congressional District, increasing the 37 Republican States by three delegates-at-large, and raising the total number of delegates from 1,036 to 1,109. On December 19, Henry Ford announced that he would not oppose President Coolidge for the nomination as, in his opinion, ninety per cent of the people are satisfied with the President. - Navy. - The distinguishing feature in relation to the navy in 1913 was the putting into effect of the principle of limitation of naval armament by agreement in accordance with the treaty signed on Feb. 6, 1922. By the terms of V VETERANS' BUREAU. Late in November, 1923, the public hearings held by the sub-committee of the Senate, investigating the Veterans' Bureau, were -closed. This investigation, begun in March and which cost about $15,000, eventually resulted in a report which in turn brought about the indictment of Colonel Charles R. Forbes, former director of the Bureau. The new director, General Hines, in submitting his annual report, said: "In all fairness it must be said that many of the criticisms were Through the criticisms justified. ... of many individuals interested in the development of the Bureau great prog- The Bureau has ress was made. this treaty seven battleships and four battle cruisers were sold by the navy and were destroyed or under process of destruction during the year. Two battleships were turned over to the army air service and were destroyed in experimental bo bombing tests. Three other battleships will be used for target and various other experimental purposes. The operations of the navy covered a wide field during the year. The March maneuvers of the combined fleet in the Panama region were carried on on a grand scale and established a new standard in efficiency. In aviation the navy leading part, winning the took a Schneider Cup races in England, the Pulitzer Cup races in St. Louis and contests on Long Island. Naval aviators established 23 of the 35 world's records held by the United States. The Navy took a useful part in Europe in rendering aid to peoples in eme emergencies. It assisted in the exchange of populations between Turkey and Greece made necessary by the Lausanne Treaty and carried food, clothing and medical supplies to the victims of earthquakes in Japan and Chile. (See UR OF THE CHALDEES. ARCHEOLOGY.) UTAH. By legislation passed in 1923, dating from April 20, former service men were given the privilege of taking up homesteads of 400,000 acres of land in Emery and Grand Counties. Land which was not taken up by July 20 was opened to the gener 1 public. Mineral rights were not included in the proposed homesteads. never fully recovered from conditions that existed during the war and immediately following the armistice, when all relief work was greatly expanded." According to General Hines, $444,648,639 was expended during the year ending June 30, 1923, for the relief of former service men and $23,029,253 for other Bureau purposes. Up to June 30, 1923, awards for death and disablement were made in 446,115 cases. The total probable liability on the part of the Government an account of insurance of service men was figured at over one billion dollars, and 22,457 service men were rehabilitated during the year. VILNA. The dispute for the possession of the former capital of Lithuania was settled in March, 1923, by the award of the town and a part of eastern Galicia to Poland. This award was made by the Council of Ambassadors in Paris. The frontier of Poland, as a result, is now the same as that laid down by the League of Nations a short time previous to this decision. VITAL STATISTICS. Late in 1923 the United States Census Bureau an- W WAR PRISONERS. In the latter part of December, 1923, a brief announcement from the White House ended a discussion which had been going on for a long time. Thirty-one prisoners-the last of those convicted under the Espionage Act-were ordered released by the President. A special committee of three, consisting of ex-Secretary of War Newton D. Baker, Bishop Charles H. Brent, and General Harbord, had had these cases unof der consideration. As a result their report the President took action, and in announcing the commutation of the sentences it was stated that the President and Attorney General had "decided to adopt and follow the majority opinion of the committee." WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY (ST. LOUIS). Herbert S. Hadley, former governor of the State, became chancellor of this university in June, 1923. He is lent who has held niver the only college president high political office. WASSERMAN TEST. Dr. August von Wasserman, the German cerologist, who developed the famous Wasserman test for syphilis, announced, in March, 1923, a method for determining the presence in the body of latent tuberculosis before it becomes active in the lungs. The new test consists of a serum which is mixed with a sample of the patient's blood. This serum reacts positively only when the tuberculosis process is still actively present and not when it has merely existed in the past. WHEELER, BURTON KENDALL (1882-), United States Senator from Montana, resumed his seat in March 4, 1923. He at once identified himself with the radical element in the Senate and was aggressive in attacking the Government. He made bitter attacks on Attorney 159 WOMAN'S PARTY, NATIONAL nounced its mortality statistics for 1922. The general death rate for the registration area which includes thirty-four States with 85 per cent of the total population of the United States-was 11.8 per 1,000 population. This is an increase of 0.2 over the 1921 rate of 11.6, which, however, is still below the 1920 rate of 13.1. In 1900 the general death rate was 17.6 and since then the reduction has been fairly regular with the exception of 1918, the influenza year, when the rate rose to 18.1. General Daugherty and was appointed chairman of the committee to carry on investigation into the conduct of the Attorney General in 1924. Senator Wheeler served as United States District Attorney of Montana and is one of the most important Democratic leaders in the State. WHOOPING COUGH. The value of the X-ray in the treatment of whooping cough was advanced by Dr. Henry I. Bowditch and Dr. Ralph B. Leonard following a series of experiments, in 1922- 23. They claim that out of twenty-six active cases ranging in age from three months to forty rty years, fifteen per cent were promptly cured by the X-ray; seventy per cent were relieved, and fifteen per cent remained unchanged. WILLIAMS COLLEGE. The annual Institute of Politics convened on July 27. Many eminent American and foreign statesmen and scholars participated. These included Count Harry Kreisler, German minister to Poland; Viscount Birkenhead; Sir Edwin Grigg, former political secretary to Lloyd George; Canon Ernest Dimnet of Paris, and Dr. E. Zebellos, minister of foreign relations of Argentina. WOMAN SUFFRAGE ALLIANCE, INTERNATIONAL. The annual Congress of this organization was held in Rome in May, with over 1,000 delegates in attendance. Mrs. Carrie Chapman Catt, president, presided over its meetings. Benito Mussolini attended the opening meeting and declared that his government pledged itself to grant a vote to several classes of women, beginning with a local vote and then a national vote. WOMAN'S PARTY, NATIONAL. This organization held its annual meeting in Seneca Falls, N. Y., July, 1923. It marked the 75th anniversary of the first woman's rights conference. The party adopted the resolution for a Constitutional amendment to give women and men equal rights throughout the country. The delegates, following their meeting, went to Rochester, N. Y., and paid tribute to Susan B. Anthony, one of the early leaders of the movement. WOMAN'S UNIVERSAL ALLIANCE. This organization held its first annual conference on world welfare work at Washington, April 30, 1923. The purpose of the conference was to "offer women of the world an important forum for the study of and consultation on the great problems which now threaten the welfare of mankind." WOMEN'S CLUBS, GENERAL FED- ERATION OF. This organization held its annual convention in Atlanta, in May, 1923. It discussed and passed thirteen resolutions, the most significant of which was one in favor of the World The other resolutions Court. were chiefly aimed at various social reforms. WOOD, ARTIFICIAL. The success in producing artificial wood from a mixture of 50 per cent sawdust with chalk and chemicals was claimed by a X X-RAYS. One of the great dangers in X-ray photography and treatment in the past has been the escape from laboratories or a doctor's office of stray X-rays. There have been cases where persons in adjoining rooms have suffered injuries from such escaping rays. By an investigation of Maximilian Toch, a New York chemist, this danger apparently has been overcome. In the past metallic lead Y YOUNG, OWEN D. (1874-), a lawyer, who was appointed with General C. G. Dawes a member of the commission to YOUNG, OWEN D. Norwegian inventor. This mixture, when subject to a high pressure, has the same specific gravity as wood. It has the hardness of oak and can be planed, sawed, bored, painted and polished. It is declared to be impervious to rot and moisture and will not ignite at ordinary temperature. WORLD COURT. The Permanent Court of International Justice began its second regular annual session in June, 1923. Several cases were presented. These related to conditions in Finland, Poland and Germany. The international commission of jurists of the World Court, under the presidency of Professor John Bassett Moore, drew up a new set of "rules of warfare." These dealt with the use of wireless and the use of airplanes. It was formulated that the radio stations of neutral powers must not be disturbed by belligerents. Neutral vessels sending information to a belligerent shall be liable to capture. Provisions were made against bombing private property by aircraft and the bombardment of cities and towns in the neighborhood of military operations is forbidden. These rules are to be formulated into a treaty to be submitted to the United States, Great Britain, France, Italy and Japan. sheathing has been used in rooms in which X-rays were used, in order to confine the rays, but this method was costly and the heavy metal required special strengthening of the building walls. By the new method the plaster or paint on the walls is treated with a barium compound, this chemical being impervious to X-rays, and therefore a guard against such danger. investigate the financial and economic conditions in Germany. In April, 1924, the commission's report was made public. The MANUAL A CLASSIFIED LIST OF INTERESTING QUESTIONS FOR HOME STUDY ANSWERS TO WHICH WILL BE FOUND ON PAGES INDICATED IN COLLIER'S NEW ENCYCLOPEDIA A SELF-REVISING REFERENCE WORK WITH LOOSE-LEAF FEATURES P. F. COLLIER & SON COMPANY NEW YORK A Classified List of Interesting Questions for HOME STUDY Answers to which will be found on pages indicated in COLLIER'S NEW ENCYCLOPEDIA A SELF-REVISING REFERENCE WORK WITH LOOSE-LEAF FEATURES P. F. COLLIER & SON COMPANY NEW YORK Copyright 1922 By P. F. COLLIER & SON COMPANY A SHORT time ago a famous scientist and inventor created a small sensation by reason of a list of questions which he had prepared. It was an innocent-looking list-at first glance-and whenever he had an applicant for a position in his shops, he casually laid this list down for the applicant to answer. So many fell by the wayside that presently the list got into the newspapers, and then there was more trouble. How innocent is the question mark, and yet how it challenges one's pride! We hate to admit how many things we don't know. And yet the human brain is so constituted that it cannot absorb everything. It must pick and choose. Our whole life is a process of selection. But while we may not know everything, we ought to know where to find knowledge. This, after all, is the secret of education-that which the modern college is striving to accomplish. It is a broadening and training of the mental powers, so that when confronted by a perplexing question, we may know instantly where to find the answer. Probably no better question-answerer exists to-day than Collier's New Encyclopedia, which is built for just such daily needs of the busy man and woman. Completely made since the World War, it answers a thousand and one questions of the moment, on which older reference works are necessarily silent. It is compact, yet comprehensive, covering in ten volumes the history and progress of the whole world. Merely to state this fact does not convey to one's mind the immensity and richness of such a treasury. And so to visualize it for the reader more graphically, the editors have prepared this question manual, taking one by one certain leading subjects, and asking the reader a few random questions under each head. If the average reader can answer two out of ten of these questions offhand, he is well-read indeed. But to show that Collier's New Encyclopedia is a question-answerer, we give not only the questions but also the page references to which they refer. And we can suggest no better reading course and memory test than to take 3 up some subject of interest, and try first to answer the questions without looking up the answers; then to read the references through carefully, close the book and try again to answer from memory. Of course there are many other references which will turn up in the course of the reading, and thus gradually the reader obtains a complete mastery of the subject. We cannot hope to know the fortieth part of the information contained in a great library such as, for example, the New York State Library, with its 600,000 volumes. No man in his lifetime could read more than 25,000 volumes, even if he read a different book every day. To meet the limitations of our mental capacity, therefore, Collier's New Encyclopedia was prepared. In these ten volumes the knowledge contained in 600,000 volumes-or more-is reduced to the limits of human possibility to acquire. And in addition to this older fund of knowledge, it brings our range of facts right up through the world upheaval to the present day. The director of the New York State Library, Melvil Dewey, himself says: "It is a fact that a father for a few dollars can buy his son or daughter an encyclopedia containing more learning than can be acquired in a dozen college courses." 4 What What great is the What mountain What What rivers Name five What was Did Columbus Who discovered The Who first Canada? How long is The What river Bound the Idaho West What Canadian Name two When was What was the What was What are the Who sold What What was the What is the What is the What are What State Which Park Which is the For what is What lake is Who were How high is Between Name two AMERICA, NORTH largest body of fresh water in the world? lake is in the western table-land? IX 170 • range extends along the eastern seaboard? X 143 mountain range marks the western seaboard? X 80 empty into the Atlantic? X 80 peaks in one State over 14,000 feet high? X 82 the first land discovered by Columbus? III 70 ever set foot on the mainland? III 78 the Mississippi River? III 79 VI 258 Pacific Ocean? settled California? . I 389 II 292 the Yukon River? II 315 Mississippi? X 488 is 26 miles wide at its mouth? VI 258 State of Tennessee VIII 193 IX 295 V 112 Virginia city has one of the longest suspension bridges? X 343 noted French explorers II 173 II 368, 418 New York City first settled? first settlement in America, and by whom? VI 451 VIII 185 King Philip's War? . V 347 principal canals in the United States? Louisiana Territory to America? X 86 VI 20 was the extent of this territory? VI 20 purchase price of Alaska? distance from New York to San Francisco? I 87 . total railway mileage in the United States? X 80 the chief minerals? X 86 is a mile high? X 83 . III 70 is the larger, Glacier or Yellowstone? VI 383 largest western city? VIII 194 Yorktown, Va., noted? X 479 below sea level? • VIII 215 the Pilgrim Fathers? VII 249 Niagara Falls? VI 455 what two lakes is it situated? VI 455 famous caverns . VI 37, 96 5 From whom Mention three What ancient In Peru What great What river is Name two Where is Where is Costa Who was What two What people What is the Which are the What is the When was What is the The What river Who first What What is What Is its When did When did For what is When did Who owns How long What was What What are Where is For what Columbia? What country What is the What Andes What is the AMERICA, SOUTH X 201 did America get its name? • I 389, III 78, VII 265 South American explorers VI 211 civilization existed in Mexico? VII 198 I 167 mountain range runs the length of the continent? • I 138 200 miles wide at its mouth? VI 210 volcanic peaks in Mexico X 487 Yucatan? III 166 Rica? II 91 Bolivar? VI 210 II, 159, countries were empires for a time? II 158 colonized Brazil? IX 417 highest lake in the world? II 223, VI 291, VIII 56 three chief cities on the Atlantic? II 461 chief seaport of Chile? I 241 Argentina first settled? I 241 area of Argentina? I 241 chief resources? I 138 is the largest in the world? 99 VII attempted to dig the Panama Canal? VII 99 engineer completed it? • VII 99 the cost of the Canal? • VII 99 is its length? VII 99 . Pacific entrance east or west of its Atlantic? III 463 Ecuador become an independent state? • II 159 Brazil become a republic? X 1 Trinidad noted? III 214 Cuba become free? VII 318 Porto Rico? • VI 213 was Diaz president of Mexico? • VI 209 the date of the Mexican - United States War? VI 209 was its cause? I 242 the pampas? I 242 Tierra del Fuego? II 461 products is Chile noted? III 65 II 92 has no seaport? VI 283 Monroe Doctrine? II 461 peak is over 22,000 feet high? VII 98 population of Panama? 6 How does What is its What is the What two What is the Which is the What great Where is the In what part What minerals What animals What European To what races Which is the Where is Algeria Mention two What is the Name three Name a republic What colonies What What French Belgium? Where is Who first Who What is Is the Equatorial What Englishman Who advocated How large is Where is Who What sort of What caused When was What country What religion Africa compare in size with other continents? I area? I 57 length of its coast line? I 57 great plains are in Africa? I 57 largest desert in the world? VIII 180 highest mountain peak in Africa? I 57 rivers has Africa? I 59 Gold Coast? IV 351 are diamonds found? I 58 . . are found in Africa? • I 58 are characteristic of Africa? I 58 nations have lands in Africa? I 62 does the population belong? I 62 largest city? II 281 , and by whom populated? I 114 ancient civilizations III 478, IV 52 climate of Egypt? III 478 • English explorers IV 362, V 498, IX 52 inhabited by negroes V 471 were lost to Germany by the World War? I 64 were their areas and boundaries? I 61 • colonies are in Africa? IV 215 V 364 Morocco? VI 312 attempted to dig the Suez Canal? IX 146 completed it? IX 146 • its length? II 318 belt suitable for vegetation? I 58 did most to open up South Africa? VIII 23 the Cape to Cairo Railroad? VIII 23 Cape Town? • II 335 Madagascar? VI 70 owns it? VI 70 government has the Union of South Africa? VIII 499 the Boer war? II 83 . it fought? II 83 6 touches the Strait of Gibraltar? IX 244 prevails in North Africa? • VI 267 • 7 How does this continent In populaton? What three races What ancient civilization What four ancient What portion of the Which is the greatest What three large What two great table Name six large rivers What are its chief What ancient countries What famous tomb in buildings? What Assyrian conquered What " wonder of the Where is Mount Ararat What is the highest What was the area Who was the founder Is Mesopotamia an By whom is it What four great What city was the Who sent the Jewish Who liberated How long is the Why was it When was Tyre at the When did Jerusalem What were the When did Jerusalem What English What is the Zionist What important battles What is the present Of Siam? Of Persia? Of Arabia? What is the longest What is the present I 294 compare with others in size? • I 298 I 298 originated in Asia? II 466 flourished in the East? I 298 civilizations in the West? I 294 world's land area is in Asia? 19 V mountain system? I 294 peninsulas are in southern Asia? I 296 - lands are in Asia? • • I 296 e I 297 products? . I 56, II 466 are still independent? India is regarded as the most beautiful of IX 232 I 309 the ancient world? IV 464 world " was in Babylon? I 224 ? IV 68 peak in the world? VII 86 of Palestine? I 309 of the Assyrian Empire? VI 199 ancient land? VI 199 now inhabited? I 298 religions arose in Asia? I 372 home of both Nebuchadnezzar and Cyrus? V 257 nation into captivity? V 257 them? II 467 great wall of China? II 467 built? X 60 height of its power? V 252 fall into Moslem hands? III 210 dates of the Crusades to recapture it? V 252 finally become liberated? V 252 general took control of the city? X 500 movement? were fought in Asia in the World War? X 442 V 137 government of India? VIII 413 . VII 194 I 221 IX 466 railroad in the world? VII 86 government of Palestine? 8 What is the What is When was By whom What is its Is the interior Name three What European Under What ranges What river What are Is the interior In what Do the natives What is the For what When did What gave What animals When did What are Who is the What part How many What city What is How many Name How many How many What minerals Describe the What was Did it What is the area of Australia? I 347 its size? I 347 it discovered? I 350 settled? I 350 present population? I 347 yet developed? I 347 principal cities I 347 power controls Australia? I 349 what form of government? I 348 of mountans are found here? I 351 is the only large one in Australia? I 348 the four largest lakes? I 348 fertile or arid? I 347 zone does this continent chiefly lie? I 347 differ from those of other lands? I 349 chief occupation of the natives? I 349 purpose was this colony first used by England? I 350 the reception of convicts cease? I 350 an impulse to the colony in the early fifties? I 350 are peculiar to Australia? I 348 the government become representative? I 349 some of the exports? I 349 present premier? V 78 did Australia play in the World War? I 350 troops did Australia send? I 350 . has a fine naval station? IX 204 Australia's present attitude toward immigration? I 352 political divisions has Australia? I 347 them I 347 . manufacturing plants are there? I 349 industrial workers? I 349 are found? I 348 plant life I 348 the Australian Commonwealth? I 352 succeed? I 352 value of Australian industries? I 349 9 What form World War? What was What form In Hungary? What is the What was Its Its What was What twin When was When was When did When was What was What was What is the What was What What Were any What effect What disaster What new What resources What industries What When What Name some What was What country What defeat When was What was What was What was What is of government did this dual nation have prior to the I 353 I 357 the result of the war upon them? I 352 of government exists to - day in Austria? I 357 X 215 chief city of Austria? I 353 the former area of Austria? I 353 population? I 357 present area and population? I 353 the ruling house of Austria? II 219 city was on the boundaries? X 215 Austria founded? X 215 its period of greatness? II 85 the Hapsburgs win the throne of Bohemia? X 415 Bosnia and Herzegovina annexed? VII 334 the Pragmatic Sanction? VIII 429 the outcome of the Silesian War? I 353 state religion? I 354 the ultimatum of Austria to Serbia in 1914? I 353 caused its issuance? I 354 was its immediate result? X 429 et seq battles fought on Austrian soil? I 357 did the war have on her seaports? I 356 overtook Austrian arms in 1918? states were created from Austrian territory? I 357 I 352 remain to the republic? X 215 are carried on in Vienna? • X 215 public edifices adorn this city? • X 215 did this city become important? X 215 is the inner city? • X 215 important treaties in Austrian history X 215 the siege of Vienna, and when? X 215 then rescued Austria? did Austria receive at the hands of Napoleon? X 215 VII 288 a part of Poland annexed? • IV 300 the war of the Austrian Succession? IV 300 the treaty of Prague? the " Holy Roman Empire "? IV 300 the condition of Austria to - day X 216 10 What does Canada What range of What three large What three large What is the largest Mention three Who were the What cities were In what year did How did Canada What was the What change of What was the last What is the leading Has Canada many What else is What sort of Name two Has Canada a navy What is the present How many men did What effect What is the Hudson's When was it What agreement What is the chief What large industry What relation has What are the chief How large is Winnipeg? • Halifax? What two large What city is the Where is it Is education compulsory What is the prevailing What are the present include? II 312 • • mountains lies in eastern Canada? • II 312 bodies of water indent the eastern coast? II 312 lakes lie wholly within Canada? II 312 river? II 312 other rivers II 312 first explorers? II 315 first founded?. II 316 Canada come under the control of England? II 316 profit by the American Revolution? II 316 • Constitutional Act of 1791? II 316 government arose in 1867? II 316 . Treaty of Reciprocity? . II 316 industry? II 313 minerals? II 312 an important source of wealth? II 313 government has Canada to - day? II 314 recent premiers II 316 ? II 317 population? II 312 she send to the World War? II 317 did this war have upon Canada's future? II 317 Bay Company? V 74 started, and what does it control? V 74 did it make with Canada in 1859? V 75 product of Manitoba? VI 105 • has Ontario? VII 26 Newfoundland to Canada? VI 427 resources of Newfoundland? VI 427 Montreal? II 315 II 315 • II 315 • railway systems traverse the country? II 314 capital of Ontario? IX 439 . situated? IX 439 • in Canada? II 314 religion? • II 314 immigration laws? II 315 11 What is the What Who was When was What When did Give What was What great What great What are Who controls What is the When Which are What canal What are The For how What was What are How did What part Has China How long Describe Has China Name When did Who was II 466 area of modern China? II 466 is its population? II 471 Shi Hoang - Ti? V 367 Korea separated from China? V 367 is the present government of Korea? II 473 China become a republic? II 473 the names of two presidents II 472 the Boxer Rebellion? IV 362 English general served in China? V 483 Chinese statesman recently passed away? II 467 the main divisions of China? V 47 Hong Kong? II 467 length of the Great Wall? II 467 was it built and for what purpose? . . II 467 the two largest rivers? . II 467 joins northern and southern China? . II 467 the principal products? II 468 principal manufactures? II 470 many years do China's annals extend? .. the cause and result of the war with Japan in 1894? II 471 II 476 the present relations with Japan? the Russo - Japanese War affect China? II 471 II 474 did China play in the World War? II 469 a navy? . II 471 did the Tai - ping Rebellion last? II 470 the Chinese alphabet . II 470 a large literature? II 470 two poets Secretary Hay formulate a treaty for America? II 471 . the first president of China? II 474 • 12 Was ancient Egypt How far back do Was the early What people were What great river Why is it unique Describe its What part of the By what ruler was What relation did When was Egypt At what time did What dynasty When did the What English general What English general Why were the What was the What gods did When was the When and by What nation Why is it What nation now What is the What effect did the What campaigns What is the chief What are the What is the budget What provisions What are the What is the chief How many miles What is the value Which is the greatest the oldest civilization? III 480 Egyptian records run? III 479 civilization of a high order? III 479 held in bondage by Egypt? III 480 traverses Egypt? III 478 among rivers? VI 467 deltas VI 467 country is called lower Egypt? III 478 Egypt raised to its highest powers? III 480 Ethiopia bear to Egypt? 52 IV • conquered by Alexander the Great? III 480 Cleopatra reign? III 480 . succeeded her? III 480 . • Ottoman power gain control? III 480 lost his life in Egypt? IV 362 finally pacified this country? III 481 • pyramids built? VII 388 ancient religion? III 479 Egypt worship? III 479 Suez Canal first attempted? IX 146 whom was it finally built? IX 146 now controls it? IX 146 important? IX 146 controls Egypt? III 482 present form of government? III 482 World War have upon Egypt? X 422 were carried on there? X 422 • city to - day, and its size? III 478 chief resources? III 482 of expense? III 482 • are made for enforcing the law? III 482 educational conditions? III 482 . crop? III 482 . • of railway has Egypt? III 482 • of exports? III 482 . Moslem university in the world? III 482 13 How does Europe In world How is Europe What are its Which is the Has Europe many What is the To what races Where was the Where were the What great empire In what century Under whose What was the What was the What were the What was the What voyages of What was the What was the What coalition What was the When was What great To what power For what was the In modern What three large What effect did What was the Were Alsace and What countries What mineral What are its Are there any What was the IV 61 rank in size with other continents? IV 61 importance? IV divided physically? IV 61 highest mountains? • IV 61 largest river in Europe? • IV 61 large peninsulas? IV 62 general climate? IV 62 do Europeans belong? IV 63 home of the Slavs? IV 368 Goths found? II 424 arose in the 8th century? V 40 was the Holy Roman Empire established? V 40 dominion? • IV 125 feudal system? VII 495 Renaissance? III 210 Crusades? extent of Charles V.'s empire in the 16th century? II 428 VII 320 discovery were made by the Portuguese? IV 216 extent of the French Revolution? VI 372 extent of Napoleon's conquests? VI 375 caused his defeat? V 160 Inquisition? V 160 it abolished? IV 61 mountain range is in central Europe? V 109 does Iceland belong? • III 264 Dardanelles celebrated in ancient history? • III 264 history? IV 63 nations were born of the World War? IV 63 the World War have upon Turkey? IX 355 Thirty Years ' War? I 131 Lorraine originally French? VIII 271 comprise Scandinavia? IV 62 deposits are found in Europe? IV 62 chief agricultural products? IV 62 wild animals remaining there? IV 63 treaty of St. Germain? • 14 How is How Who elects Is there How far Who was the What was What people Where did What was Who was the What was During what What caused effect? What was What Who was Who was " When did What What was What great What was What was Who founded The What was Who was What caused What indemnity Who was What claim What What are The What great Name three How many What colonies France governed? IV 190 . long has this plan been in vogue? IV 190 the president? IV 190 a vice - president? IV 190 back does France trace her history? IV 190 first Frankish king? IV 190 the land first called? IV 190 succeeded the Romans? IV 190 Clovis found a dynasty? IV 190 the extent of Charlemagne's domain? II 424 real founder of the French monarchy? IV 190 . the Salic law? VIII 209 period did the Valois line reign? X 155 the massacre of St. Bartholomew, and what was its VIII 185 . • the Edict of Nantes? III 466 . was the effect of its repeal? III 466 • the first Bourbon Prince? III 466 The Grand Monarch, " and how long did he reign? VI 16 the French Revolution break out? VI 16 • were its contributing causes? IV 216 " Bastile Day "? IV 216 general arose to power in the Revolution? I 441 the Commune? IV 216 . the Directory? IV 216 the First Empire? VI 372 Second? VI 375 the extent of Napoleon's conquests? VI 372 the last of the French kings? VI 374 the Franco - Prussian War? IV 192 did France pay to Germany? IV 192 the first president? IV 192 did France have upon Alsace and Lorraine? IV 191 was the result of the World War on this claim? I 131 the chief industries of France? IV 188 chief exports? IV 188 battles were fought here in the World War? IV 189 leading French generals X 417 presidents have served the Third Republic? IV 193 • • has France? IV 190 • • 15 Where is Germany located What tribes contributed How far back does German What great kingdom was When did Frederick the What great reformer What was the Thirty What was Germany's Who was proclaimed What alliance aided in Who was Von Moltke? Who was Bismarck? When and by whom What was the result of When did William II. When and why did What was the Agadir Why is the Kiel Canal What island was made a Is it still fortified? What was Germany's What new government Who is the chief What are Germany's chief Chief exports? Chief agricultural Chief rivers? Name four famous authors Name four famous musicians Is education compulsory What is the present Of the navy? What colonies did Germany How many miles of IV 297 in Europe? IV 299 to Germany's founding? IV 299 history run? II 424 formed in the 8th century? • • IV 208 Great reign? VI 39 preached in the 16th century? • IX 355 Years ' War? IV 300 condition during Napoleon's conquests? IV 300 emperor at Versailles? IV 300 keeping the peace of Europe? VI 272 . II 43 II 44 was Bismarck deposed? IV 300 the Franco - Prussian War? X 372 ascend the throne? X 373 he abdicate? I 64 incident? V 343 important? IV 498 fortress in the North Sea? IV 498 IV 301 purpose in starting the World War? IV 302 replaced the empire? IV 302 ruler? IV 298 industries? IV 298 IV 297 products? IV 297 IV 220, 348, 497, VIII 277 X 265, 327, I 375, 467 IV 299 ? IV 299 limitation of the army? . . IV 299 . IV 299 lose by the World War? . IV 298 railway has Germany? . 16 What countries Under what What is the area What are its What range of Name three From what races How widely has In what century When did Who was the What is the Give details of Under whom How did Canute Who was the Who was slain When did William What was the During whose Who was the What king was What great charter What king Under what king What struggle What caused the Who was the What success What were the Which party Who was the Who was the Tell something The reign Who was Mary What was the What English What king united Who was the What great battle Who was styled How long When was the make up Great Britain? IV 386 . general plan of government are they united? IV 389 of England? IV 387 physical features? IV 387 mountains extends into Wales? IV 387 rivers IV 387 . are the English descended? IV 15 • the English language spread? IV 25 did English history begin? IV 15 . • Christianity enter the land? IV 16 first English king? IV 23 population of London? VI 1 • Alfred the Great's reign I 113 did the Danes triumph? IV 16 become king? IV 16 last of the Saxon kings? IV 16 . in the battle of Senlac? IV 16 the Conqueror enter England? IV 16 effect of the Norman conquest? IV 17 reign were the English and Normans united? IV 17 . first Plantagenet king? IV 17 surnamed the Cœur de Lion? IV 17 laid the foundation of political liberty? IV 17 . was forced to grant it, and when? IV 17 . did the first real Parliament assemble? IV 18 • for power marked Richard II.'s reign? IV 18 Wat Tyler Rebellion? IV 18 first king of the House of Lancaster? IV 19 attended Henry V.'s wars with France? IV 18 Wars of the Roses? IV 19 won, and how long did these wars continue? IV 19 first king from the House of York? IV 19 first Tudor king? IV 19 of Henry VIII. and his reign IV 19 of Elizabeth IV 19 . Queen of Scots? VI 141 . Invincible Armada? IV 20 . leaders overthrew it? IV 20 . the thrones of England and Scotland? IV 20 first Stuart king? IV 20 was fought at Marston Moor? VI 137 .. " Lord Protector "? III 204 did he rule? III 203 • Restoration? IV 20 • 17 Whom did William of When and how did How long did George What was the How did Napoleon try What caused his What did the Reform How long did Queen Mention two great What constitutes the The House of What is the Privy What powers are Name five great the Union Jack What is the status Of Egypt? How many men did What general Name two field generals Two admirals What naval engagement What campaigns were What general captured What are the leading Chief minerals? Chief exports? National wealth How does the English What are the two Name ten great poets Name ten great prose Who is the world's What literatures Into what periods may What influence did GREAT BRITAIN-Continued IV 20 Orange drive from the throne? IV 21 England become a first - rate power? • IV 21 III. reign? IV 21 chief event of his reign? VI 372 to humiliate England? VI 375 downfall at Waterloo? IV 21 Bill of 1832 do for suffrage? • IV 21 Victoria reign? . IV 325 premiers under her IV 389 House of Lords? IV 389 Commons, and how elected? VII 352 Council? IV 389 reserved to the throne? countries which have self - government under II 187 V 139 of India? III 482 . V 353 England supply in the World War? V 353 organized them? X 415, 428 in this war X 247, 433 X 449 broke Germany's sea power? X 422 undertaken in the East? I 120 Jerusalem? IV 388 English industries? IV 388 IV 388 IV 389 , and debt? VI 392 navy compare with the American? IV 389 leading universities? IV 26 IV 26 writers VIII 367 foremost author? IV 25 preceded English in England? • IV 25 the language be divided? IV 25 Chaucer exert? • 18 What is the What are the Physical What mountains To what race What is the With What five What was Where was What What period Under Who was Who was Who was Who was What Persian Who was the When was Who was What did What was the What What When did the What momentous What marked What was When did Until what What When did the What king What was Did the result What is the What are the Is education What is the geographical location of Greece? IV 392 • subdivisions of Greece? IV 392 • characteristics IV 392 of the north separate it from the rest of Europe? IV 392 do the Greeks belong? IV 393 earliest record of credible Grecian history? IV 393 what invasion did it begin? IV 393 states were founded 2000 B. C.? IV 393 the Peloponnesian War? IV 394 . Sparta and how peopled? IX 9 relation did this state bear to Greece? IX 9 marked the height of Athens ' power? I 326 what statesman? VII 183 • Solon and what great service did he render? VIII 488 Alcibiades? I 98 Themistocles? IX 335 Socrates? VIII 483 • king sustained a crushing defeat? X 464 greatest of Grecian statesmen? VII 183 Thebes the foremost Grecian power? IX 333 Philip of Macedon? VII 220 Demosthenes do against him? III 318 extent of Alexander the Great's conquests? I 109 kings did he overthrow? I 109 city did he found? I 109 country become part of the Roman Empire? IV 394 happening took place in the 11th century? II 266 the period of decline? II 266 the Byzantine Empire? II 264 Mohammed II. conquer Greece? VI 268 year did the Turks hold Greece? X 40 European countries aided her to gain independence? X 40 present monarchy begin? IV 394 abdicated and was then restored? IV 396 Greece's position in the World War? IV 395 of the war benefit Greece? IV 396 chief seaport? I 326 chief exports? IV 392 compulsory? IV 393 state religion? IV 397 19 Where is India • How large is What are the general What five natural What large river How many well - What domesticated What river is held What wild beast is What are the chief The chief What portion of What European What canal has had Under what control When did How is India now To what religion What other When did What are his By whom were What European century? When did the East What was its When and by What Englishman What city of India What city is What famous What beautiful What part did How was her What are the The chief What is the caste What form of What is the Has India many V 134 • V 134 that country? V 134 characteristics of the country? V 134 divisions has India? V 134 systems? V 135 marked seasons, and what are they? V 135 animals are employed? IV 255 sacred? V 135 the most dreaded? V 136 crops? V 136 minerals? V 136 the land is suitable for farming? V 136 country has the greatest trade with India? IX 146 a vital effect upon Indian trade? V 139 is the government? V 139 this control originate? V 139 administered? V 137 do most of the people belong? V 137 two religions have many adherents? II 220 Buddha live? II 220 principal teachings? V 139 Christian missions established? nations began to make settlements in the 18th V 138 V 138 India Company begin operations? III 457 scope and final result? III 457 whom was its charter granted? IV 482 had a famous trial over Indian affairs? II 287 is called the City of Palaces? II 98 its chief rival? III 310 palace has made Delhi noted? IX 232 tomb is at Agra? V 139 India take in the World War? V 139 future affected thereby? V 136 leading industries? V 136 exports? V 136 system? V 137 municipal government prevails? V 136 principal cereal? V 136 miles of railway? . . 20 What peculiar shape What is its What are the physical Of the south? What large island lies What famous Where is the Strait Where are the Which is the chief What is the climate The chief The principal What is the condition What are the chief What kind of government When did the Who was Garibaldi, When was Humbert What qualification is Name three chief cities What alliance was Italy What effect did the What part did Italy What important Name two leading What famous aviator What was the Trieste What was the What is the population Chief industries Principal exports What is the condition What is the prevailing Upon what is has the Italian peninsula? V 211 area? V 211 characteristics of the north? V 211 V 211 off the southern tip? VIII 417 volcano is on this island? VIII 417 of Messina? I 203 Apennines? V 211 mountain range? V 211 of Italy? V 211 agricultural products? V 211 domestic animals? V 211 . of education in Italy? V 212 manufactures? V 212 has Italy? V 212 present dynasty begin? V 215 and what did he do? V 215 assassinated? V 215 required of a voter? V 212 , not including Rome V 212 in prior to the World War? V 215 war have upon this Alliance? V 215 take in the war? V 215 campaign was waged on her soil? V 215 generals II 274, III 351 had a prominent part? III 260 and Fiume dispute? V 216 outcome? V 216 of Italy to - day? V 211 ? V 212 ? V 212 。 • of education? V 212 style of Italian architecture? V 210 • • it based? V 210 . 。 21 How many large What is the What is the What current What is the highest What are Japan's What is the chief The principal Has Japan much How far back Who were the What American What was Who had previously With what Who was Tokugawa When was the first When was the What was When did Japan Has Japan any How is Japanese In what year did What caused What was What part did Did Japan What is the size How does Japan What are the The two What is the What is the present What model does When was the How many miles What is the What countries Are Christian V 234 islands comprise Japan? V 234 total area? V 234 population of Japan? V 234 modifies the climate? V 234 mountain peak? V 235 chief minerals? V 235 occupation of the Japanese? V 235 crops? V 235 live stock? • V 236 does Japan trace her history? VI 223 Mikados? V 236 commodore visited Japan? V 236 the result of his visit? V 236 tried to introduce Christianity? V 236 result? V 236 Iyeyasu? V 237 treaty between Japan and America made? V 237 first modern Chinese - Japanese war? V 237 its result? V 238 acquire Korea? V 238 other settlements in China? V 238 immigration viewed in America? VIII 159 the Russo - Japanese War break out? VIII 159 this war? • VIII 159 its result? V 238 Japan play in the World War? V 238 acquire any new territory thereby? VI 392 of the Japanese navy? VI 392 rank among the powers? V 236 chief exports? V 235 great religions? V 235 condition of education? V 235 form of government? V 235 the constitution follow? V 235 first general election? V 235 of railway has Japan? V 235 national debt? V 236 are favored in trade? V 236 missions now active in Japan? 22 How large is What are its What river What is the How far inland What is the What is the Are there many What is the name What How far natural back What is known When is it What were When and under How long did What When was an Who was Who first raised What was the In what year did What was What was the What two American Who was one of Who was Madero Who was Huerta Who is now What is the condition What is the condition What is the state What are the The present What is the When was the last Mexico? VI 210 physical characteristics? , VI 210 separates it from the United States? VI 210 principal mountain range? VI 210 is Mexico City? VI 214 highest peak? VI 210 nature of its rivers? VI 210 varieties of climate? VI 210 of a large peninsula? X 487 product adds greatly to the nation's wealth? • VI 210 does the ancient civilization extend? VI 211 of the Toltecs? VI 211 supposed that the Aztecs invaded the land? VI 212 the features of their civilization? • VI 212 whom did the Spaniards conquer? VI 212 the Spanish rule continue? VI 212 government followed? • VI 212 empire set up? VI 161 the emperor, and what his fate? e VI 161 the standard of a republic? VI 212 condition of the country from 1822 to 1876? VI 212 Texas become independent? VI 212 the result of this action? VI 212 massacre of the Alamo? I 86 generals commanded in this war? VI 209 the oldest rulers, and how long did he serve? VI 213 ? VI 213 ? VI 213 president? VI 214 of education? VI 211 of manufactures? VI 210 religion? . VI 211 chief exports? VI 211 transportation conditions? VI 211 national debt? VI 211 constitution promulgated? VI 211 23 When and by whom What was the When did it give place What struggle for By what date was Rome What was the Cloaca With what soldier did What was the What was the period When did the empire What was the final date Under what emperor What was the greatest How many walls had What was the Campus What was the What two great On what river is Rome What was the Pantheon The Coliseum? What were the thermae How were the aqueducts What were the catacombs The mausoleums When was the modern What is the Piazza Who first built the How many times What is the Vatican? Who occupies the What is the Palazzo When was the University How many students When was the Pope How long did the When did the Eternal VIII 100 was Rome founded? e . VIII 100 first government? VIII 100 to a republic? VIII 100 power arose at this time? VIII 100 mistress of Italy? III 23 Maxima? the republic pass into an empire? VIII 100 VIII 100 greatest extent of the empire? VIII 100 of decline? . • VIII 101 split into two parts? of the Western Empire's extinction? VIII 101 • did the city attain its highest splendor? VIII 101 VIII 101 population of the city? VIII 101 Rome? . VIII 101 Martius? . VIII 101 Forum? . VIII 101 highways led from Rome? VIII 101 located, and how far from its mouth? . VIII 102 ? VIII 102 VIII 102 ? VIII 102 constructed? VIII 102 ? VIII 102 ? VIII 103 city built? VIII 103 del Popolo? VIII 200 Church of St. Peter? VIII 200 has it been rebuilt? X 170 • VIII 104 Quirinal? VIII 104 Borghese? of Rome founded? VIII 104 now attend it? VIII 104 VIII 105 driven from Rome? VIII 105 temporal power of the Popes continue? VIII 105 City become the capital of Italy? 24 How large is How large is What is the What How is Asiatic What is the Who was Vladimir What reforms What were the When and with What What relation When was the What city What general What did What was the When was the What powers What caused What naval What were its What part did How long did When did the What was their What does What are the What is the Who has What industries has been? What nation was Why is Russian What minerals What are the What is the Russia? Siberia compared wth Asia? VIII 151 population of Russia? VIII 414 are the principal cities? VIII 151 Russia divided? VIII 151 principal range of mountains? VIII 152 . Ivan the Terrible? VIII 152 the Great? VIII 154 did Peter the Great institute? VIII 154 . events of Catherine's reign? VII 205 whom did the empire end? II 379 VI 460 was his fate? did Siberia bear to Russia? VI 460 . Trans - Siberian Railway built? VIII 414 was its Pacific terminus? IX 466 . invaded Russia and caused the burning of Moscow? IX 466 Alexander II. do for the serfs? VI 318 state religion? VIII 345 Crimean War? IV 397 engaged in it, and how did it terminate? III 197 the Russo - Japanese War? III 197 battle really ended this war? VIII 159 . after effects? VIII 159 Russia play in the start of the World War? VIII 159 Russia take an active part? VIII 156 Bolsheviks gain control? VIII 157 first foreign policy? VIII 157 Bolshevik mean? VIII 157 Soviets? . II 94 policy of Lenine? VIII 508 been his chief lieutenant? II 96 the result of Bolshevism upon the country's VIII 157 the first to resume trade relations? VIII 153 trade important to Europe? VIII 158 abound? VIII 153 . chief crops? VIII 153 present financial condition? VIII 152 VIII 153 • 25 What three What constitutes What is the What waterways What kind of What are the What is the How was the When was the How far back What country What was the How was Christian Under whose When was What is the Which is the What is the The chief For how long When did Who is the Of Sweden What grain What woods What are When and under Who was Who was How did Who was Did any of the War? On which Is Sweden What rivers How much of How many What are the What are the Has Sweden kingdoms form Scandinavia? III 320 Denmark, and where is it located? III 320 physical nature of Denmark? III 321 take the place of rivers? III 321 climate has Denmark? III 321 chief agricultural products? III 322 established religion? III 321 king chosen prior to 1660? III 321 present form of government established? III 322 does Danish history go? X 269 did Waldemar I. conquer? VI 119 character of Margaret's rule? III 322 I. chosen king? III 322 rule was Sweden separated from Denmark? VI 490 Norway lost to Denmark? VI 489 climate of Norway? VI 489 highest mountain peak? VI 489 chief occupation of the Norwegians? VI 489 seaport? VI 490 was Norway attached to Sweden? VI 490 they separate? VI 490 present king of Norway? • IX. 189 ? IX 188 thrives best in Sweden? IX 188 are valuable for timber? IX 188 Sweden's chief exports? VI 490 what ruler was Scandinavia united? IV 430 Gustavus Adolphus, and what did he do? II 431 Charles XII? Charles XII. make his power felt in Europe? II 431 II 431 Charles XIV.? Scandinavian countries take part in the World VI 490 VI 490 side were their sympathies? IX 188 adapted to agriculture? IX 188 has Sweden? IX 188 the surface is aqueous? IX 189 miles of railway has Sweden? IX 189 educational conditions? IX 189 military requirements? IX 189 a navy? • 26 IX Where is Spain? • • IX What other country occupies this peninsula? What mountain range separates Spain from France? IX IV Who controls Gibraltar? What is the physical aspect of the country? IX In what general direction do the rivers run? IX IX What is the chief industry? Who were the earliest recorded invaders? IX What people first tried to settle the country? IX What part did the Romans play in the settlement? IX IX When was the Roman conquest completed? IX How long did the Moorish kingdom last? VI When did it reach the greatest prosperity? VI What Spanish king drove out the Moors? What discovery raised Spain to the front rank among nations? III Under what king and queen was this accomplished? IV Why are these two monarchs always mentioned separately? IV VII Who was Philip II.? VII For what purpose did he launch the Invincible Armada? VII What was the result of its defeat? X Under whom was the Union of Utrecht formed? • What part did Spain take in the Thirty Years' War? IX When did the Hapsburg family enter Spain? IV What great naval battle was fought at Trafalgar? IX • What king was "born into the purple"? IX By whom is the country now governed? IX What is the Cortes? IX What caused the Spanish-American War? IX What was its result? IX What did Spain receive for the Philippines? IX Has Spain any colonies to-day? IX What is the condition of education? IX Of religion? IX Did Spain take any part in the World War? IX Did she gain or lose by the war? IX What is the country's national wealth? IX IX Chief exports? How many miles of railway has Spain? IX Is military service compulsory? IX What is the strength of the navy? IX 27 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 299 299 78 118 118 221 221 221 146 355 467 458 5 5 3 6 7 8 1 3 4 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 Bound Switzerland Give its What are its Which are the The highest Name three Name three By what rivers What languages What is the What are the How is Switzerland How often How long has Of what Was William What are the What famous When was the What is the The system What are the What is the How divided What religious Did this country What effect Where did the What persons Has Switzerland Why are the Are there many Does the country How many What is the The Federal IX 198 • IX 198 dimensions and size • IX 198 topographical features? IX 198 principal mountain ranges? IX 198 peaks? IX 198 lakes IX 198 cities IX 198 are the Swiss valleys drained? IX 200 are spoken in Switzerland? IX 198 chief industry? IX 199 chief manufactures? IX 200 governed? IX 200 is the president elected? IX 200 Switzerland been a republic? IX 200 empire was it formerly a part? IX 286 Tell a historic character? II 330 Swiss cantons? IX 200 battle won freedom for Switzerland? IX 200 present constitution formed? IX 199 system of education? IX 199 of military service? • IX 199 chief exports? IX 198 population of Switzerland? IX 200 as to tongues? X 507 reformer dwelt in Switzerland? IX 200 take part in the World War? IX 201 did the war have upon it? IX 201 League of Nations establish headquarters? IX 201 took refuge in Switzerland? IX 198 any minerals? . IX 198 products of the soil varied? IX 199 peasant landowners? IX 199 raise enough grain for its own needs? IX 199 miles of railway are there? IX 200 Federal Tribunal? . . IX 200 Council? • 28 Where is Turkey in Europe Turkey in Asia? Prior to the World War what Empire? What is the capital of the When was this city captured What was the result to Europe of What races make up the Turkish What are the industries? What is the religion and law of How is the sultan regarded? What is the attitude toward What caused the Crusades? Did any achieve their purpose When did Jerusalem finally pass Of what empire is the Ottoman Who was its founder? What was the result of the Battle What was the result of the Battle When was Turkey admitted into What caused the Russo - Turkish What caused the Armenian What was their extent and What European power sought a What was the result of this What was the Gallipoli campaign What were the results of naval Who controls the Dardanelles How much territory remains to What did Turkey lose by the What was the result of the war What did the World War cost In population? Has Turkey a navy to-day? What is the national debt? What are the chief exports? Does the country produce any Who were the Young Turks? Who now owns Crete? located? X 38 X 38 was the extent of the Ottoman X 38 country? III 122 . by the Mohammedans? III 122 this conquest? VII 495 subjects? X 39 X 39 Turkey? X 39 X 39 education? X 39 III 210 ? III 210 out of Turkish control? V 250 Empire the successor? II 264 II 264 of Lepanto? V 462 of Navarino? VI 388 European councils? X 40 War? III 197 massacres? I 257 result? I 257 close Turkish alliance? X 41 in the World War? X 41 ? X 41 encounters in the Dardanelles? X 41 to - day? III 264 Turkey in Europe? X 38 Balkan War? X 38 with Greece in 1897 X 40 Turkey in area? X 38 X 38 X 39 X 39 X 39 minerals? X 39 X 40 . X 40 29 Give the boundaries What is the How large is Alaska What outlying possessions What is the population What two great mountain Name six rivers which What great western What river empties Which is the longest Name three What is the total coast What zone does the What is the climate What may be said What are the chief How many States make How many What plants are What trees? What was the What was the first How many large canals Which were the original How is the boundary defined? What is the greatest North and south What is the Federal Into how many What is the legislative What is the judicial What is the executive What is the Cabinet Name the Name the present Who were the earliest What and when was Where was Jamestown Plymouth? New York? Pennsylvania? X of the United States proper • X 80 area? X 82 ? X 82 do we control? of the States by the 1920 census? X 88 ranges traverse the country from N. to S.? X 80 X 82 empty into the Atlantic? X 82 river empties into a foreign bay? X 82 into Puget Sound? X 82 river? X 82 principal tributaries X 80 line of the United States? X 83 country occupy? X 83 of the United States? X 83 of the mineral wealth? X 84 agricultural products? X 88 up the United States? 82 territories or dependencies? X 84 indigenous to the United States? X 84 X X 88 population 100 years ago? X 86 canal built? X 86 have we? X 81 thirteen States? between the United States and Canada 80 X X 80 distance east and west? X 80 ? 89 X Government? X 89 branches is it divided? X 93 branch? . X 93 branch? X 89 branch? X 89 , and how appointed? X 89 departments in the Cabinet X 90 heads of these departments • explorers to reach America? X 93 X 93 the earliest permanent settlement? X 93 founded, and by whom? X 93 . VI 451 • VII 173 • • 30 Who discovered the What was the What was the Gadsden Who owned Florida What was the Lewis Who first settled What was the result What territory was When and from whom What was the When did Hawaii come What How have other the colonial Indian Besides What caused the Indian the What was gained What were the What were the What surrender What caused the War What was its What battle was What general What was the next Name two American What was the principle Wht caused the Civil Which States withdrew What were they Who was their What were the casualties When and where was What surrender closed Name two Northern Name two Southern When and by whom was What was the cause of How long did it When did the United What were her Did she obtain new How many men What was the cost in UNITED STATES-Continued Mississippi? Louisiana Purchase? X 93 . Purchase? VI 20 • IV 237 during the Revolution? and Clark expedition? IV 158 California, and when? V 468 of the Mexican War? II 292 VI 209 acquired by the Spanish War? was Alaska purchased? IX 8 price? I 87 under the Stars and Stripes? I 87 . IV 486 possessions has the United States? lands been obtained? X 82 wars what other wars have been waged? V 141 Revolution? X 95 X 93 by this war? X 94 British losses? X 94 American losses? X 94 ended this war? of 1812? X 94 X 94 duration and result? X 94 fought after peace was declared? X 94 gained fame in this battle? V 220 war waged? X 95 generals therein of secession? X 95 III War? 4 from the Union? III 4 III 4 called? III 4 president? • III 277 of the Civil War? III the first gun fired? 4 III the war? 4 III generals 4 IV 379, VI 53 generals V 444, V 222 the Emancipation Proclamation declared? IV 6 the Spanish War? IX 6 last, and what was the result? IX States enter the World War? 8 X 99 motives? X 99 territory thereby? X 99 were sent over? X 123 men and money? X 123 -31 When was the beginning What is the comparative When were women granted How many amendments Name three recent When was the Republican The Democratic? When did the Federalist Name ten Presidents of Which President was taught Which President was the Which President was statesmen? What is the annual value Of her imports? What is the national debt How many miles of railway Mention four important When was the Panama What was its cost? What is the ranking The most valuable The value of the The lumber industry Tobacco products? Leather manufactures The chemical industry The glass industry UNITED STATES-Continued VI 393 of America's modern navy? VI 396 rank of the navy to - day? X 404 the ballot? • III 128 have been added to the Constitution? III 129 ones of importance . VII 504 party organized? III 316 . IV 110 party cease to exist? X 90 the United States V 268 to read and write by his wife? V 487 " rail - splitter "? called the most versatile of American VIII 109 X 85 of America's exports? X 85 . X 87 ? X 86 has the United States? X 86 canals VII 99 Canal completed? VII 100 X 84 manufacturing industry? X 83 mineral? X 84 textile industry? X 84 ? X 85 X 84 ? X 84 ? X 84 ? . . . 32 What does this science comprise? When were the earliest ventures? • What discovery of Cavendish fostered it? Who first experimented with balloons? . When was the first gas balloon sent up? Who were the first passengers? Who first crossed the English Channel? What were some record balloon flights? When was the first dirigible balloon made? Who was Santos Dumont? Who was Count Zeppelin? Otto Lilienthal? Who first tried artificial flight in America? With what success? When did the Wright brothers begin experimenting? When did they make their first public flight? What was the effect abroad? Who first flew from Calais to Dover? What three types of aeroplane are common? What aeroplane first crossed the Atlantic? . Who was John Alcock? What effect did this new science have upon the World War? What is the kite balloon? The scouting plane? What is an "ace"? For what were bombing planes used? How are airplane bombs constructed? How many types of bombs were used? What were the Zeppelin air raids? When were reprisals begun by the Allies? For what other purpose was the air raid used? What is the Liberty Motor? • The Royal Flying Corps? The Lafayette Escadrille? . What is a flying boat? How were the anti-aircraft guns used? The airplane machine guns? What is a microphone? A taube? 33 I 40 I 40 . I 40 I 40 I 40 I 40 I 40 I 41 I 41 I 42 I 42 I 43 I 43 I 43 I 43 I 44 . I 44 I 44 I 44 I 45 I 45 I 46 I 48 I 49 I 49 I 50 I 50 I 51 I 51 I 52 I 53 V 473 VIII 133 V 393 I 44 I 48 I 50 I 53 I 47 What does What is When How is soil What relation What What When is the What other Who wrote Mention some When is How old are Have we What is the Give the size Corn Wheat Oats Rye What crop What is the What is a What is How is Drainage? What is the For what What is hay Give the Which are For what Rye? What labor What is How I 69 agriculture comprise? I 68 agricultural chemistry? I 68 did it originate? I 69 formed? I 69 does agriculture bear to civilization? III 478 ancient kingdom was dependent on it? I 70 was the trend in the Middle Ages? I 70 first mention made of agriculture? I 70 ancient nations planted crops? I 70 28 books on the subject? I 70 Roman writers on the subject 70 I irrigation mentioned? 70 I agricultural implements? I 70 made much progress recently? 71 I United States Government's attitude? I 71 and value of our barley crop I 72 I 72 • I 73 I 74 I 74 is native to this country? I 75 Department of Agriculture? II 406 cereal? IV 371 meant by grafting? V 197 irrigation carried on? III 416 X 348 principal cereal? III 153 is corn used? IV 488 , and how used? II 219 value of buckwheat? IV 226 the principal fruits? VI 503 is oats valuable? VIII 163 88 V organization has affected farming? 146 VIII meant by rural credit? VIII 146 does it assist the farmer? • 34 When did this science originate?. What early nations studied the heavens? At what early date was the science systematized? To what two men was this progress due? What ancient astronomer wrote a complete treatise? What modern astronomer revolutionized knowledge? What was Galileo's important work? For what was Newton noted? What discovery of Newton's confirmed the Copernican theory? What are the main divisions of astronomy? What does general astronomy include? What work comes under the head of practical astronomy? Who invented the telescope? Why is it of such importance in astronomy? What was Galileo's telescope? What is the twofold purpose of the telescope? How far distant is the sun from the earth? What is its comparative importance in the universe? What is the solar system? How is distance measured? What are the constellations? How are they named? What is the Milky Way? What is its extent? How many planets are in our system? What is their relative importance? What is Arcturus? . . What is Apsides? What is Azimuth? Betelgeuse? A binary star? A fixed star? Who was Halley, and what did he discover? What is an eclipse? How large is Jupiter? Which is the smallest planet? Which planet is nearest to the earth in conditions? Who was Tycho Brahe? What relation has the moon to the earth? How large is it and how far distant? 35 I 315 . I 316 • I 316 I 316 VII 376 III 142 IV 244 VI 443 VI 443 I 315 I 315 I 315 IV 244 IX 284 IV 244 IX 284 IX 161 IX 161 VIII 486 VIII 486 III 122 III 122 IV 241 IV 241 VII 268 VII 268 I 239 I 213 I 366 II 9 II 31 IV 146 IV 451 III 461 VIII 486 VII 268 VII 268 II 147 VI 299 VI 299 What is a bank? A banknote? What are Federal Reserve Banks? Why were they organized, and when? What are the resources of banks in the United States? What is their history? What is meant by capital? Exchange? . What is a bill of exchange? What was the principle of bimetallism? What are the functions of a clearing house? What is meant by coin? Coinage? Currency? Credit? What is interest, and how calculated? What is meant by a dividend? Where did the dollar originate? On what is its value based? What are the functions of a savings bank? What part do they play in our banking system? What is silver, and where obtained? Where is our money stamped? What is meant by money? What is a trust? What are its legitimate functions? What great banker was an organizer of trusts? What are the functions of Wall Street? When was the Stock Exchange founded? What are its functions? What is meant by a crisis? How are crises avoided? What was Black Friday? Who caused this crisis? What great foreign house is identified with banking? Who was Lyman J. Gage? What did the Belmonts do? What are building and loan associations? How do they operate? . 36 I 404 I 407 I 408 I 408 I 410 I 411 II 336 IV 71 II 27 • II 30 III 13 III 48 III 48 III 225 III 191 V 170 III 380 III 394 III 394 VIII 261 VIII 261 VIII 432 VI 250 VI 277 X 20 X 20 VI 306 X 279 . IX 91 IX 91 III 199 III 199 II 51 II 51 VIII 127 IV 239 I 480 II 227 II 227 What Grecian statesman Who was the lawgiver Who was the greatest What nations did Cyrus Who led the hosts of Who was Saladin? What was the extent of For what was Attila What were the conquests What was the result Who was one of the In whose reign was Who founded a new What was its Who was the greatest The greatest Greek How did their public What was the character Who was a famous What was the Epicurean Who was Epictetus? Who was Diogenes? Who was Aristippus? What great religious In India? In Arabia? For what was Moses What were Zoroaster's What were St. Augustine's Who was Aquinas? What sect did Arius What principle did St. Who was Savonarola? Who was Zwingli? Who brought about the What noted trial What was the influence Calvin? Wesley? Wyclif? Name three leading English Who was the Grand Old Who was his great Who was America's first For what was Alexander was called " The Just "? I 247 of Athens? . VIII 488 of Greek statesmen? VII 183 conquer? III 237 Carthage against Rome? IV 465 VIII 205 Caesar's conquests? II 276 noted? I 335 of Alexander? I 109 of Antony's campaign in Egypt? I 200 wisest and best of emperors? I 343 Rome at its zenith? • I 341 empire on the ruins of the Romans? II 424 extent? II 424 Roman orator? . II 499 orator? III 318 careers compare? II 499, III 318 of Socrates's teachings? . VIII 483 • disciple of his? VII 270 philosophy? IV 34 IV 34 . III 368 I 247 leader arose in China? III 105 II 220 . VI 267 noted? VI 318 teachings? X 503 teachings? I 341 I 218 found? I 245 Francis follow? IV 197 VIII 261 X 507 Reformation in Germany? VI 39 did he cause? VI 39 of Knox? V 360 II 297 X 338 X 458 statesmen of to - day? I 304, 392, V 500 Man of England? IV 325 rival? I 455 foreign minister? IV 201 Hamilton noted? IV 455 . 37 For what was John Hancock What two wars did Washington Tell something of Washington's What other Virginia soldier became What great general did the Civil Mention three naval fighters of American War For what action was Decatur Farragut? Beatty? . Jellicoe? Sturdee? Ericsson? Give outstanding facts of Kitchener's Roberts's What victory did Lawrence win For what victories was Nelson With whose plans did these What countries did Napoleon Was Napoleon a native - born What qualities made Lincoln What were the outstanding What foreign policy originated With Roosevelt? What was the greatest achievement Who was the greatest American The most noted preacher? The most noted actor? The most noted naturalist? The most noted inventor? Give some details of their careers For what was Darwin noted? Huxley? Pasteur? Madame Curie? • - Continued IV 462 noted? . X 304 engage in? X 304 early life V 444 famous? IV 379 War lift from obscurity? . the Spanish- III 342, V 27, VIII 223 III 293 famous? IV 102 I 458 V 246 IX 129 IV 40 V 353 career VIII 69 V 432 ? VI 409 famed? II 99 victories interfere? VI 375 conquer? VI 375 Frenchman? V 487 famous? V 487 facts of his life? VI 282 with Monroe? VIII 109 of Roosevelt's administration? VIII 109 X 327 orator? I 466 II 113 I 338 III 468 (see ref. above) III 268 91 V VII 136 III 224 38 Of what does biology treat? What are its main divisions From what sciences is it With what science is it When did modern biology What method did Linnaeus animals? How did this greatly What new method was founded What instrument opened up a What principles did Huxley What is meant by evolution? The survival of the fittest Who first gave out these What discovery did Pasteur To what purpose was it What is an animal? What are bacteria? What is anthropometry? How is the human body formed What is a cell, and upon what What is the natural origin of How is it reproduced? What is the most important How is it identified with sexual Why does this make for higher Has the Darwinian theory been What relation did Huxley's What are brachiopoda?. What does physiology comprise How exact is this science What discovery greatly aided What did Liebig teach? Why have Madame Curie's How are diseases controlled? On what principle does this What are carnivora? . Define bioplast What divisions has the human What functions has the body What important organs? II 33 • ? II 33 differentiated? II 33 closely connected? II 33 originate? II 33 introduce for naming plants and V 490 simplify classification? V 490 by Cuvier? III 231 new world in this study? VI 220 enunciate? V 91 III 268, IV 69 ? III 268 principles? III 268 make? VII 136 applied? VII 136 I 180 I 378 I 191 ? II 81 principle does it work? II 393 • life? IV 7 IV 7 theory yet advanced? IV 69 selection? VIII 361 racial types? VIII 361 overthrown? III 269 teachings bear to it? V 91 II 143 ? VII 237 ? VII 237 this science? VIII 90 V 477 discoveries been invaluable? III 224 IV 303 . rest? IV 303 II 359 II 35 brain? II 150 ? II 81 : VII 237 39 Of what For what Into Why was How Was What Greek What other What What What is Who was What is Why What is The Describe The What great What was Who was To what The What is Describe The fern The What What is How Describe The lily The What is What II 126 does botany treat? purpose was attention first given to plants? II 126 II 126 what classes do they fall? V 489 the Linnaean system of great utility? V 489 did it operate? e V 489 it limited to plant families? V 489 scientist classified plants? I 248 Greek philosopher was also a botanist? VI 220 modern instrument is invaluable to botantists? VI 220 is its working principle? II 126 studied under plant physiology? V 22 Hippocrates? IV 159 a flower? IV 159 is it necessary to plant life? VII 259 the pistil? IX 47 stamen? I 15 the acacia I 417 barberry I 455 The bean II 272 The cactus II 239 service has Burbank rendered? II 254 Burrough's life work? IX 369 Thoreau? IV 353 family does the goldenrod belong? 251 VII pineapple? I 401 the formation of the bamboo? V 47 the honeysuckle IV 121 II 495 chrysanthemum V 218 qualities has the ivy plant? VIII 116 the most popular flower? VIII 116 widespread is it found? V 484 the lilac • • V 484 IV 324 gladiolus I 301 an asphodel? X 414 English poet was a famous nature lover? 40 What is meant What is the Is it an What is coeducation When did What are colleges What is the What are elective What is meant by How does psychology What progress What is comprised In medical In military What is the What progress has What are the What did Frobel What is the What is Cooper What are the What are What place How long What famous What two What is the size The University The University What large university In New York In Cambridge When was Yale Princeton? How large is the McGill Who was Delsarte What great university What is the purpose What societies are by education? III 469 • • principle underlying it? III 469 ancient as well as a modern idea? III 469 ? III 43 it arise? III 43 for women? III 59 purpose of the kindergarten? V 345 courses? III 487 manual training? VI 111 aid education? VI 190 has been made in educating deaf mutes? III 285 in legal education? V 446 education? VI 174 • education? VI 226 Montessori system? VI 291 been made in the education of negroes? VI 404 Rhodes scholarships? VIII 24 • teach? IV 223 • common school system? III 88 Union? III 140 functions of colleges? III 56 their courses of study? III 56 • has the high school? V 12 has the high school idea been in vogue? V 12 preparatory school is in England? IV 55 . famous universities? II 301, VII 69 of the University of Copenhagen? III 142 of Berlin? I 496 . . of Glasgow? IV 326 • is located in western United States? II 293 City? III 76 ? IV 479 founded, and by whom? X 469 VII 347 . University of Manila? VI 104 University? VI 59 ? III 313 is located in Baltimore? V 268 of correspondence schools? III 160 a feature of college life? III 59 • • 41 What is meant When was Upon what Who first What What is the The generator What is an A fuse? A unit? What is a storage How does a What is the The With which light What other What is the Have any When was the Who first applied Upon what Who invented How rapid Who invented What is What has What is electro What is What is electro Its value What is one of Why? What electrical What is the To what What is wireless What is wireless What are What is electro III 491 by electricity? III 491 this power first discovered? III 491 principle does it proceed? IV 201 imprisoned it in a graphic way? IV 252 instrument is used for measuring it? III 446 principle of the dynamo? IV 278 ? I 255 armature? III 491 III 490 IX 104 battery, and how is it constructed? X 392 wireless system operate? III 494 principle of the arc light? III 494 incandescent light? III 468 has Edison specialized? . III 468 electrical discovery has he made? III 495 method of using electricty on railways? III 497 recent improvements been made? III 495 electric railway put in operation? IX 280 electricity to sending messages? IX 280 principle did it work? IX 283 the telephone? IX 283 has been its growth? X 392 wireless telegraphy? X 392 its principle? X 392 been its success? III 497 - chemistry? III 497 its value to research? III 499 - metallurgy? III 499 and future? III 490 the most valuable inventions? III 490 III 355 instrument is used for detecting criminals? III 489 general principle of the electrical machine? III 489 uses are they adapted? X 392 telegraphy? X 393 telephony? IX 280 multiple messages? • III 497 - analysis? • 42 What were What Who discovered How What two Who What Tell the story What was Who was Parry? Who was What route Who were What was the Of Of Joliet's Of How many Did he For whom did What noted What did For what was What was the What did Ponce What continent Who was Who was What did Du Who was Mohun? Khétulle? Who wrote an Who was Who tried to What has been What American What great Who was one the earliest Arctic explorations? I 235 were the most famous? I 235 the North Pole? I 236 long had he continued his expeditions? VII 154 nations competed for the South Pole? I 235 first discovered it? I 155 English voyager was his rival? VIII 299 of Franklin's voyage IV 202 Nansen's farthest north? VI 368 Greely? IV 398 VII 127 Balboa, and what did he discover? I 389 did Baffin seek? I 383 the Cabots? II 270 extent of Champlain's travels? II 418 Cartier's? II 368 V 275 Marquette's? VI 133 voyages did Columbus make? III 78 actually set foot on North America? III 78 Hudson sail, and what did he seek? V 74 adventurer explored Virginia? VIII 463 . Pizarro do? VII 265 . Vespucci famous? X 201 Lewis and Clark expedition? V 468 . de Leon seek, and what was his fate? VII 303 did Chaille - Long explore? II 411 Livingstone? V 498 sent to his relief? IX 52 Chaillu do? III 432 Cambier? II 299 • • I 59 I 59 account of early voyages? VI 100 Marco Polo? VII 296 reach the North Pole by balloon? I 169 the Duke of Abruzzi's career? I 11 President was also an explorer? VIII 109 scientist was a voyager? III 268 of the first navigators of the Pacific? III 135 • 43 What does Sculpture? Engraving? Painting? What were Italian? What was the Who was Praxiteles? Rodin? Who was one Painters? What is the What is an A A mezzotint? What is For what was What great Sir Who was Who was For what George Edwin Who was Mention For what Was Whistler What French With With How does Rubens? What Spanish What Japanese Who was What is Pre - Cubist art? I 231 the study of architecture comprise? IV 28 VII 82 the chief characteristics of Roman architecture? VIII 96 V 210 III 405 Doric order? VII 216 Phidias? VII 336 VIII 87 VII 333 of the earliest American sculptors? X 339 X 407 process of wood engraving? VII 17 oleograph? . VII 104 pantograph? VI 216 V 495 lithography? V 460 Leonardo da Vinci noted? I 173 work did Michael Angelo do? X 454 Christopher Wren? IX 372 Thorwaldsen? II 327 perhaps the greatest sculptor? VIII 252 class of work is Sargent noted? V 158 Inness? I 3 A. Abbey? VIII 12 one of the greatest English portrait painters? IV 240, VIII 106 two others X 45 class of painting was Turner noted? X 352 English or American? II 105 painter achieved fame with animal studies? V 441 feminine portraits? IV 187 mural decorations? IX 417 Titian rank among painters? 137 VIII X 177 painter is of commanding importance? 33 V painter is famous? I 203 Appelles? VII 325 post - impressionism? VII 339 Raphaelism? • III 216 • • 44 What does the science of geology comprise? How does it aid history? How does it aid economics? For how long has this study been followed? Into what great periods does it divide the earth? What was the Devonian system? What were its chief characteristics? What period did it succeed? What was the carboniferous system? What do carboniferous fossils comprise? When were the beginnings of animal life? When did huge, prehistoric monsters roam the earth? How do we learn facts to-day regarding past animal life? How are fossils formed? What is alluvium? What does it gradually form? What are arenaceous rocks? What is the principle of artesian wells? What is bauxite? For what is it used? What is felspar? Where is it found? For what is granite used? Where are large deposits of granite? Where is marble found? For what is it specially adapted? What is a stratum? What is one of the most common of rocks? What is a geyser? Where are many geysers found? What causes volcanoes? Where are they chiefly found? When was coal formed? • Is it truly a mineral? How is coal gas formed? . Coal tar? What is a geological survey? Why is it of value economically? 45 IV 284 IV 284 IV 284 IV 284 IV 285 . III 340 III 340 III 340 II 346 II 346 IV 284 IV 284 IV 181 IV 181 I 123 I 123 I 240 I 277 I 448 I 448 IV 113 IV 113 IV 378 IV 378 VI 115 VI 115 IX 115 VIII 230 IV 306 IV 306 X 246 X 248 III 28 28 III • III 32 . III 33 IV 284 IV 284 Who The The The The Who What With what In what What What great What is What was Tell the Who A A Who was When did What did When did What did Who is Mention Describe Of How is Who How What is What is Who What is When was Who What is What is What is Upon what V invented the sewing machine? X 359 cotton gin? VI 55 The reaper? III 468 incandescent light? 35 V submarine? VI 195 linotype machine? IV 360 perfected a process for using rubber? invention of Ericsson's saved the American navy? IV 40 III 74 implements is Colt identified? V 413 invention was Langley a pioneer? • X 455 two machinists perfected it? machine did Hoe perfect? V 29 the principle of the Hewitt light? V 29 IV 230 Fulton's most famous achievement? VI 314 story of Morse and the telegraph • VI 293 invented an early balloon? I 52 commercial airship? I 54 passenger - carrying aeroplane? I 231 one of the earliest inventors? IV 431 Gutenberg live, and what did he do? III 245 Daguerre do? I 475 Bell perfect the telephone? I 254 Arkwright do? III 468 the most famous American inventor? III 468 six of his inventions VI 335 the principle of moving pictures X 57 the typewriter V 108 artificial ice made? invented the airbrake? I 78 I 78 does it work? V 63 the Hotchkiss gun? IX 441 a torpedo? IX 284 invented the telescope? VII 230 the principle of the phonograph? VII 232 photography perfected? V 473 invented the Liberty motor? a hot - air engine? V 63 III 355 a dictaphone? a compound engine? III 93 principle does the gyroscope work? IV 434 • • 46 Who wrote the The first Who was the The most Who was the The most For what was Washington What recent Mention a A Southern Into what periods Who helped Who were the The first The first The first The first Who wrote Mention What great What woman What author Who wrote a Under what Who was one What dramatists Where is How does Name ten What poet sang Who wrote " In What great Mention three Three by With what Who wrote the Who wrote " Who is one of writers? The greatest What is the Who was the What was Who was the most popular American Indian stories? III 138 great American novel? IV 487 • chief American essayist? IV 8 popular American poet? VI 5 most artistic American poet? VII 282 famous American humorist? III 14 Bancroft famous? I 402 Irving? V 201 American novelist has achieved distinction? V 71 Southern novelist of distinction II 270 poet V 415 does English literature fall? IV 25 form the language? IV 25 earliest English writers? IV 25 novelists? IV 25 essayists? IV 25 poets? IV 25 dramatists? IV 25 Paradise Lost? VI 236 others of his work VI 236 statesman was also a novelist? I 455 novelist achieved first rank? III 505 was famed as both historian and essayist? VI 51 great history of the Roman Empire? IV 312 circumstances did Bunyan write Pilgrim's Progress? II 238 of the earliest great English essayists? I 29 were contemporary with Shakespeare? I 459 Shakespeare's birthplace? VIII 367 he rank among world authors? VIII 367 of his plays VIII 367 . chiefly of nature? X 414 Memoriam "? IX 297 novelist was also a poet? VIII 300 novels by Scott VIII 300 Dickens III 353 humorous work did Dickens spring into fame? III 353 " French Revolution "? II 354 • Confessions of an Opium Eater "? III 328 the most delightful of recent prose and poetical IX 83 recent English poet? V 350 French Academy? I 15 greatest French novelist? I 400 the name of his series of novels? I 400 most popular novelist of France? V 78 • 47 What was Who wrote Who wrote Who was Daudet? Gautier? What French For what What other Who was Flaubert? Who wrote Who was The What great Who was What German Who was What two What was Bernhardi? Sudermann? Hauptmann Who was What Who was Ariosto? Tasso? Who was What recent Who was Who wrote What did When did Who is the Name LITERATURE-Continued V 78 his masterpiece? III 435 " Count of Monte Cristo "? IX 145 " The Wandering Jew "? X 502 Zola, and what was his work? III 272 IV 272 VIII 227 woman novelist achieved fame? III 435 class of work was Dumas famous? 78 work besides that of a novelist brought fame to Hugo? V II 136 Bourget? IV 150 IV 237 famous detective stories? IV 348 the greatest German poet? VIII 277 foremost German dramatist? X 265 musician was also a dramatist? I 338 Auerbach? IV 497 poet was a famous lyrist? V 356 Klopstock? IV 410 men wrote popular fairy tales? VI 464 the nature of the writings of Nietzsche? II 1 IX 144 IV 482 ? III 260 the greatest Italian poet? III 260 did he write? VII 209 Petrarch? I 246 IX 262 II 80 one of the earliest story writers? III 260 poet has dabbled in politics? IV 354 Goldoni? 6 II 407 the greatest Spanish romance? II 500 " The Cid " celebrate? . II 407 Cervantes live? II 59 most celebrated recent Spanish novelist? II 59 three of his books . • 48 How general How does What is musical What is a A mazurka? A What was What is a A symphony? An oratorio? A concerto? What is meant A dominant? Counterpoint? Describe an A manichord A double Who was the What Who is the Who was Rubinstein? Moszkowski? What great Who is Name some Who was Mozart? Who is the Name Who wrote "Martha"? " Hansel and Name two Who is the Who was Who was Name What has VI 357 is the love of music? VI 357 its expression differ in various lands? VI 493 notation? VI 184 melody VI 167 VI 280 monochord? VI 250 the calling of the minstrel? VIII 491 sonata? IX 209 . VII 35 III 97 V 180 by interval? III 398 III 175 VI 505 oboe VI 103 III 408 bassoon II 483 greatest composer for the pianoforte? V 494 compositions are now linked with Liszt? VII 77 most popular of recent pianists? VIII 283 Schubert, and what did he compose? VIII 138 VI 321 . . IV 355 Swedish singer visited America? generally considered the greatest of musicians? I 467 . VI 187 of Mendelssohn's works VI 215 Meyerbeer? VI 340 X 265 greatest opera composer? X 265 five of his operas II 48 " Carmen "? IV 159 V 82 Gretel "? III 134, VII 121 American composers of opera? VIII 497 " March King "? VI 58 America's greatest composer for the piano? . the greatest Italian composer of operas? X 190 X 190 four of his operas . VII 378 Puccini written? . 49 Who was the Who was What were the For what Who was the What gift did Who were the What river Who was a Whose curiosity Who reigned What were What was the Who was the What female Who was Who was Who were What task was Who were Who was Laocoön? Medea? Icarus? Oceanus? Who was the Who was The The god The god The The god What god What god was Who was Isis Osiris? Apis? Baal? Ormuzd? What Egyptian X 495 supreme Greek god? • Aphrodite? I 204 IV 506 tasks of Hercules? V 240 expedition was Jason noted? I 207 god of day? VII 357 Prometheus give to man? IX 414 Titans? IX 133 separated the living from the dead? VII 50 famed musician? VII 102 brought evil to mankind? VII 279 over the abode of the dead? VIII 416 the functions of a sibyl? . VI 250 Minotaur? VI 194 messenger of the gods? VI 178 had snake tresses? VI 184 Melpomene? VII 359 carried away to the underworld? II 376 Castor and Pollux? I 330 given to Atlas? VI 356 the Muses? VII 46 Orion? • V 417 VI 172 V 107 • VI 508 V 296 chief Roman god? V 295 his mate? VI 241 goddess of wisdom? VI 413 of the sea? VI 134 of war? III 349 goddess of the chase? III 223 of love? V 234 was two - faced? .. II 402 part horse, part human? V 205 ? VII 56 I 205 I 370 VII 49 II 110 book dealt with departed spirits? . 50 What Roman emperor was noted as a philosopher? What were the teachings of Aristotle? Aristippus? For what was Socrates put to death? What was the nature of his teachings? 。 Upon whom did his mantle fall? 。 Who was both lawgiver and philosopher in Greece? Who were the Cyrenians? What were the doctrines of Epicurus? Who was a noted cynic? What did the Stoics teach? • Who was Xenocrates? Who was the sage of China? • Of India? Of Persia? Who was Xenophanes? What were the teachings of Schopenhauer? Of Nietzsche? Of Swedenborg? 00 Who was Schelling? 。 When did Duns Scotus live, and what did he teach? Who was the greatest English philosopher? Tell something about Kant Humboldt • Hume Who was La Rochefoucauld? 。 Leibnitz? La Bruyère? Montaigne? • With what work is Newton identified? John Stuart Mill? Who was a great French agnostic? What is the Marxian philosophy? Who was Lombroso? For what was Spinoza noted? 0 Tell something of Descartes What is the study of ethics? What is meant by absolute? Mention some of Ruskin's work • Nordau's . 51 I 343 I 248 I 247 VIII 483 VIII 483 VII 270 VIII 488 。 III 237 IV 34 III 368 IX 95 。 X 463 III 105 II 220 。 X 503 X 463 。 VIII 282 VI 464 IX 190 VIII 276 。 III 439 I 376 V 317 V 80 。 V 81 V 423 V 449 。 V 387 • VI 285 VI 443 VI 233 X 251 VI 140 VI 1 IX 29 • III 331 IV 52 • I 11 VIII 148 • VI 477 • What does the What other What is the What is its What is the What invention What other What are the What is an axis A balance? What is magnetism Upon what Who first discovered What is this How does What is force? How is a focus What is What constitutes How is it What is the What is a For what What causes What is meant What is a gas? What are What is a Mention some How does an A gas engine A compressed A pneumatic A steam What are For what What is the For what VII 237 science of physics comprise? VII 237 studies are related to it? V 480 theory of light? • V 480 velocity? VIII 497 theory of sound? I 475 was based upon the laws of sound? invention also used this principle? VII 230 I 335 laws of attraction? . I 363 ? I 389 VI 80 ? 。 VI 80 theory does it work? IV 384 the law of gravity? IV 384 law? IV 384 it affect the universe? IV 170 IV 163 obtained? 0 IV 163 its principle? IV 12 energy? IV 12 directed? • I 425 principle of the barometer? II 296 calorimeter? II 296 is it chiefly used? IV 121 fermentation? II 402 by a center? IV 266 IV 266 its chief properties? IV 252 galvanometer? III 491 of the properties of electricity I 80 air pump work? IV 267 ? air engine? III 94 tool? VII 280 IX 65 turbine? V 95 hydraulic engines? V 95 are they used? IV 434 principle of the gyroscope? IV 434 is it used? 52 What is Judaism? What is the chief religion of India? What is the difference between Buddhism and Brahmanism? What is Shintoism? Taoism? 0 What were the Zend Avestas? The Vedas? • 。 The Talmud? 。 The Koran? 。 Who was Confucius, and what did he found? What were the Upanishads? When did Mohammed live? What does Mohammedanism teach? What was the Ark of the Covenant? Who were the Essenes? 。 What does the Bible comprise? 。 In what period did Christ live? Tell something of his career? What great apostle followed Him? When did Christianity get its foothold? What is a monastery? 0 Who was Thomas à Kempis? 。 Tell something about the Reformation What trial did Luther face? . What is the Greek Church? 。 The Roman Catholic Church? What is a Pope? How far back does the papacy extend? When did the Church of England begin? Tell something about the Presbyterians 。 The Baptists The Methodists . What sect has found a strong foothold in western America? What sect has a woman for founder? Who were the Adventists? The Zionists? The Quakers? What is the Apocrypha? 0 What was the Apostolic Succession? 53 V 285 II 221 II 221 VIII 397 IX 249 X 494 X 173 IX 238 。 V 366 III 105 。 X 132 VI 267 0 VI 267 I 252 IV 48 II 17 II 485 II 485 VII 145 II 491 VI 275 V 330 VII 468 X 453 IV 397 VIII 97 VII 306 VII 306 。 IV 23 VII 339 I 414 0 VI 206 VI 308 II 492 I 36 X 500 IV 221 I 206 I 209 What is the most recent sport of all? • What is one of the most ancient games? What was one of the largest amphitheaters ever constructed Name another great Roman amphitheater What sort of contest was popular in Rome? What were the Pythian Games? The Eleusinian Mysteries? The Olympic Games? The Saturnalia? What is the most popular American game? What was the first professional baseball club? What is the difference between English and American football? When did golf originate, and where? Tennis? • . How is rounders played? La crosse? .. Polo? Backgammon? Badminton? What is "America's Cup"? What are the Marathon races? The Mardi Gras? What is the great horse-racing event of England? What is the popular sport of Spain? Of Monte Carlo? What are the chief card games? When did boxing become popular? How is racquets played? Ping pong? • Croquet? What is the difference between squash and tennis? What races are events between England and America? What is rouge-et-noir? Piquet? • Pinocle? • • • What is one of the most popular of pastimes? What is a joust? • • A tournament? • A steeplechase? • 54 I 40 II 451 III 55 III 1 II 424, IV 324 VII 391 III 502 VII 21 VIII 258 I 435 I 435 IV 168 IV 356 IX 297 VIII 129 V 390 VII 296 I 375 I 382 I 145 VI 115 VI 118 III 329 II 233 129 VIII II 348 VII 380 VII 408 VII 252 III 206 IX 42 X 466 VIII 128 VII 255 VII 253 III 257 V 283 IX 449 IX 71 What is one of the greatest aids to modern trade? What does it comprise? What is a boycott? . How does it differ from a strike? What is the purpose of industrial exhibitions? What great modern waterway has stimulated American trade? When was it completed, and what was its cost? What is meant by freight? How does it differ from parcels post? From express parcels? What has been the history of express companies? When was the parcels post instituted? What is a contract? A corporation? A merger? What is the purpose of an inventory? What is a company? What was an earlier form of union? What function has the customs office? How are taxes on incoming goods collected? What is a manufacturers' association? What is meant by factory system? Industrial management? How does this promote efficiency? What is a rolling mill? For what are they chiefly used? What other kinds of mills are in use? How is steel made? What is the extent of this industry? What country recently led in the dyeing industry? What is meant by mercerized cotton? How is lacquer applied? What are textiles? Describe the operation of weaving? What is a dynamo? What gas is noninflammable? What is a blast furnace? How is beet sugar made? What operations enter into brewing? From what is linen made? What is asphalt? Amber? Barytes? . • Jute? Where does allspice come from? 55 I 37 . I 37 . II 140 IX 120 IV 74 II 318 II 318 IV 212 VII 324 IV 78 IV 78 VII 324 III 132 III 158 VI 195 . V 181 III 90 IV 422 III 230 III 230 。 VI 112 IV 85 V 149 V 149 VIII 96 VIII 96 VI 233 IX 67 IX 67 III 444 VI 192 V 389 IX 324 X 326 III 446 IV 498 II 60 I 467 II 169 V 489 I 301 I 139 I 434 V 300 • I 123 What is blacklead Where do we get Rosewood? Rice? • Coffee? What is meant What are What great canal When was What is the history What carrier is What other carrier What is the Name some of What canal has What inland Who was James E. H. C. P. What are bankruptcy What is health What is an What is meant Protection? Reciprocity? Single tax? What is the What is the effect What is a trust A monopoly? How does accounting What is an What is meant What are the How does TRADE AND INDUSTRY-Continued II ? • VIII 135 our rubber? VIII 120 • VIII 30 III 45 VIII 400 by shipping? VIII 402 shipping subsidies? IX 146 opened up eastern trade? • IX 146 it completed ?. VII 415 of our railroads? VI 325 becoming a rival to the railroad? I 40 has commercial possibilities? VI 192 merchant marine? II 318 the principal canals V 343 been of importance to Germany? VIII 61 highways are of importance in all lands? V 16 J. Hill? IV 474 Harriman? V 86 Huntington? I 408 laws? IV 490 insurance? I 333 attachment? . IX 257 by tariff? VII 360 VII 451 VIII 440 V 173 internal revenue service? VII 505 of repudiation? 20 X ? VI 281 I 18, II 109 differ from bookkeeping? I 213 apprenticeship? . I 36 by adulteration? functions of the Interstate Commerce Commission? V 178 V 178 it protect trade? • 56 What is A What is What is A What is the How is What were What are How is an What What is Artillery?. Who were How do the What are What are What are A sally? What is the What is A What is the A court What are Describe What is the What are What is a Where are Where are What is a What is a A Describe What is Reserves? an armistice? I 261 belligerent? I 477 the purpose of a blockade? II 67 meant by contraband? III 132 countersign? III 175 purpose of a mobilization? VI 265 Martial law? VI 138 defilading carried out? III 302 . the Crusades? III 210 service medals? VIII 349 army organized? I 266 is the lowest ranking officer? III 158 meant by infantry? V 152 6 I 280 the Minute Men? VI 251 。 marines differ from sailors? VI 124 State militia? VI 232 . Landstrum? V 411 the purposes of siege? VIII 421 VIII 212 right of search? VIII 315 meant by the Legion of Honor? V 448 medal of honor? VI 171 function of a military court? VI 225 - martial? III 177 insignia? VI 227 the naval insignia VI 386 naval reserve? VI 387 naval militia? VI 232 midshipman? VI 222 naval officers educated? VI 386 land officers educated? VI 226 conning tower? III 112 squadron? IX 41 hospital corps? V 62 A revetment? VIII 8 the Red Cross, its history and activities VII 454 meant by coast defense? III 33 。 VII 507 . 57 What was the origin of the war? • What was Austria's grievance against Serbia? What was the nature of the ultimatum? Could Serbia have yielded all points? What power was Serbia's natural ally? What power was Austria's ally? What was France's early attitude? Did England work to preserve peace? What was the status of Belgium? When did the hostilities actually begin? With what offensive? What was Germany's original purpose? What twofold campaign was necessary? How long did the Belgian defense hold out? What were the first battles fought? What were the first results against Russia? Describe the campaigns of 1914 What movements of importance occurred in 1915? In 1916? In 1917? In 1918? What was Italy's early attitude to the war? What disaster occurred at the Mazurian Lakes? What was the result of the Battle of Tannenberg? The naval engagement off Jutland Bank? The Falkland Islands engagement? Describe the battles of Messines Ridge The Meuse-Argonne campaign • The Battle of the Mons The St. Mihiel engagement When was the first advance upon Paris stopped? By what great battle? What campaigns were carried on in Flanders? In North Italy? In Palestine and the East? What was Bulgaria's part in the war? Why was Turkey forced into the war? What was the Gallipoli campaign? Describe the engagements at Kut-el-Amara What was the early attitude of the United States to the war? When was she finally forced in? Why? How many troops were sent across? Under what leader? 58 X 415 X 415 X 415 X 415 X 415 X 415 X 415 X 415 X 415 X 417 X 417 X 418 X 420 • X 417 X 417 X 420 X 417 X 421 X 423 X 435 X 445 V 215 VI 167 IX 247 V 301 • IV 92 • VI 201 • VI 209 VI 284 VIII 197 X 417 VI 130 X 415 X 415 X 415 II 231 X 38 • X 38 V 378 X 99 X 99 X 99 • X 99 VII 192 What early What British What British What French Who was finally What American Name three What new military Mention three What was the The Lafayette Describe a A biplane A taube How is an anti How do machine What new term How is it What other type What is meant How does poison How is it Describe a barbed How does a What is T. N. A depth How does a What new form Describe What is gun What victory When was the What was the WORLD WAR-Continued victories were gained? X 99 。 • general organized their army? V 353 general won field command? IV 442 • general won the Marne campaign? V 262 made generalissimo of armies? IV 162 admiral was in command? VIII 436 British admirals I 458, V 246, IX 129 science was developed in this war? I 40 types of aircraft which were developed I 40 Royal Flying Corps? VIII 133 Escadrille? V 393 . dirigible I 42 I 43 。 I 47 。 - aircraft gun operated? I 48 guns operate from an airplane? I 50 in defense was coined? II 305 applied? II 305 of defense sprang into prominence? IX 494 by No Man's Land? VI 476 0 gas attack? I 302 warded off? I 302 0 wire entanglement? I 416 barrage operate? I 426 . T.? X 2 bomb? II 97 torpedo operate? IX 441 。 of land weapon was developed? IX 244 it, and state its purposes IX 244 cotton? IV 428 turned the tide of the war? X 452 armistice signed? X 453 • result to Germany? X 453 • 59 What is the From what What is its For what is Into what What bird What bird has What bird is Where is Where is the Describe it What large Where is the How did the What beautiful Where How large is The bob What large Are there Describe the What trick is Why does the Is the woodpecker What bird was Is it What other Describe the Of what land Describe the Where Which is one Where Which is one Describe What snake Where is What is an A viper? How large is Where Why are Where How large definition of a bird? II 36 form is it descended? II • structure? II it specially adapted? II 36 classes are birds divided? II 36 . takes long flights across the ocean? I 92 been used in hunting? IV 90 called the King of Birds? III 450 it chiefly found? III 450 . habitat of the stork? IX 105 IX 105 0 bird ranks next to the eagle? IV 486 crow found? III 208 。 Baltimore oriole get its name? I 399 bird does not migrate? II 75 is it found? II 75 the blackbird? II 49 - o - link II 79 bird is noted for its bright colors? IV 149 any other singular facts relative to it? IV 149 heron IV 508 • the cuckoo given to? III 216 kingfisher get this name? V 347 。 a friend or an enemy? X 408 recently imported from England? IX 58 thriving in this country? IX 58 English bird has become a pest? IX 9 VI 81 magpie II 320 is the canary a native? 0 0 II 317 Canada goose . II 317 is it chiefly found? II 77 of the largest snakes? II 77 is it found? III 36 of the deadliest snakes? III 36 it, and give habitat VII 440 is known for its warning? VII 440 it found ?. I 28 adder? X 229 I 121 an alligator? • I 121 does it live? VIII 372 sharks dangerous? VIII 372 are they chiefly found? 。 IX 130 is a sturgeon? • 60 ZOOLOGY-Continued What are the distinguishing marks of a trout: Of a bass? What unique characteristics have fish? . What are their structural characteristics? What are their chief classes? What is a quadruped? To what is the term restricted? . What are the felidæ?. What animal's structure resembles man's? What is the difference between an ape and a baboon? What is the popular name for the bison? Are there any bisons now left in America? Where did they formerly abound? What are the chief characteristics of a camel? For what are they used? What animal is noted for its swiftness? What is an agouti? Describe the bear and give its habitat Where are the largest bears found? Describe the gorilla . Why is this animal feared? Of what does entomology treat? Into what classes does it fall? What forms does it cover? Which is one of the most industrious of insects? Describe its community life What other insect vies with it in industry? What marvelous form of home does it construct? How does the spider form its web? Describe the moth Which is one of the smallest of insects? . One of the most annoying? . What insect preys upon animals? Describe a centipede .. • A bluebottle . 61 X 13 I 439 IV 140 IV 140 • IV 140 VII 393 VII 393 IV 112 I 202 I 372 II 44 II 44 0 44 II II 302 • • II 302 I 189 . I 67 I 456 I 456 。 IV 364 IV 364 IV 30 0 IV 30 • IV 30 I 186 • I 186 I 465 I 465 IX 24 VI 321 IV 339 • VI 320 IV 150 . II 404 II 74 • Who were the What did they What battle was What is meant by Absolute? What is an accessory What is meant by What are the duties What is the size of What was the Act What is Maude Adam's Who founded the " Who wrote ' The What were the How large was the What is algin? Who were the Describe four types Who was master of What are the Thirty When were they What is asphalt? Where is it Who were the Assassins Why were they What paper money What is clairvoyance What was the Clayton What is meant by What French statesman Who wrote " Huckleberry What were " Cleopatra's Who invented the " Who were the cliff Who was Robert Who invented the Who was St. Clotilda How great is the What is a comet? How many comets When did the English What was the Commune Where are the Comoro Abolitionists? I 9 think of the Fugitive Slave Law? I 9 . fought on the Plains of Abraham? I 10 abrasives? I 10 . I 11 ? I 17 the logical term, accident? I 17 of an acolyte? I 21 an acre? I 21 of Settlement? I 23 full name? I 28 Spectator "? I 29 Story of a Bad Boy "? I 103 Alemanni? I 103 Alexandrian Library? I 111 I 115 Algonquins? I 115 of architecture I 232 Greek comedy? I 248 - nine Articles? I 279 promulgated? I 279 I 301 • obtained? I 301 ? I 306 • so called? I 306 was issued during the French Revolution? I 307 and when did it originate? III 5 . - Bulwer treaty? III 12 clef? III 13 was also an author? III 13 Finn "? III 14 Needles "? III 17 • • Clermont "? III 18 dwellers? III 20 Clive? III 23 clock? III 23 ? III 25 • world's coal supply? III 29 III 83 are believed to exist? III 83 • House of Commons originate? III 87 • ? III 88 Islands? III 90 • 62 What are Of what does What is a What is a For what What is What measures War? What is a What is What Who were Mention What was What are What was What Who was Who was Who was What is When was What are Highbinders What was What is a A What does Where do Who was Who wrote For what Who were Who was Who were What is Who What is the Who was What How is rice What For what Who was MISCELLANEOUS-Continued concentration camps? III 96 . III 97 conchology treat? • concordat? III 99 • III 109 conjunction in astronomy? • III 113 class of tales is Joseph Conrad best known? meant by conscription? III 114 • Conservation? III 114 were taken to conserve food during the World III 116 convocation? III 134 III 145 meant by copyright? • III 145 protection does it afford? III 178 the Covenanters? • three novels by F. M. Crawford III 189 . III 191 the Crédit Mobilier? . III 191 credit unions? III 193 the cretaceous system? III 193 forms does it include? the " Admirable Crichton "? III 196 the richest of early monarchs? III 201 V 6 Maurice Hewlett? meant by hibernation? V 8 the Ancient Order of Hibernians founded? V 8 hieroglyphics? V 10 ? 11 V V 39 the Holy Alliance? hookah? V 49 V 55 hornbook? horology comprise? V 56 V 64 the Hottentots live? V 67 Sam Houston? the " Battle Hymn of the Republic "? V 70 V 78 was Victor Hugo celebrated? the Huguenots? V 79 V 80 Humboldt? the early Huns? V 83 respiration and how carried on? VIII 1 first discovered its functions? VIII 2 doctrine of the resurrection? VIII 3 VIII 23 Cecil Rhodes? service did he do for education? VIII 24 grown? VIII 30 • VIII 30 drink is made from it? • VIII 45 is Eddie Rickenbacker famed? Rienzi? VIII 49 • 63 MISCELLANEOUS-Continued What is meant by Right of Way? What are the Rollers? What party did Roosevelt organize, and when? What books did he write? Who were the Rosicrucians? Who composed "William Tell"? How is rubber obtained? • Who discovered the art of vulcanizing it? What is sago and where is it obtained? Is the Sahara Desert uninhabited? Where is ancient Salamanca? When and by whom was the Battle of Salamis fought? Where is the Salton Sea, and why is it remarkable? Who were the Samaritans? Where is Tripoli? What is meant by Troy weight? What fly's bite is often fatal? What is tungsten? • VIII 96 VIII 110 VIII 111 VIII 120 VIII 124 VIII 135 VIII 136 VIII 179 VIII 180 VIII 205 VIII 206 VIII 215 . VIII 221 X 5 X 17 X 24 X 31 What were the Twelve Tables? X 52 When and where was the Tyler Insurrection? X 54 Who was one of the first translators of the Bible? X 54 What is a ukase? X 65 Where is the Ukraine? X 65 What superstition was connected with the vampire? X 156 What is vanadium? X 157 When and where did vendettas originate? X 180 What is a venial sin? X 183 . What popular writer of fiction was a prophet of modern invention? X 195 Who wrote "Ben Hur"? X 276 What was the wampum? X 283 When was the War Risk Insurance put in force? X 295 • 64 L3330