Patagonia
a region at the southern extremity of South America. It is no longer a political division. It was discovered by Magellan in 1520. Darwin brought home interesting notes of the fauna and flora in 1839. It is a region of rocks and scanty vegetation. The climate is cold. The cactus is a characteristic plant of the uplands. The willow is found along the streams. Travelers have called attention to the fact that birds accustomed to nest in trees elsewhere are here compelled to nest and perch on the ground. The Patagonians, now few in number, are noted for their stature. The average height of the man is five feet, nine inches. The region has been divided between Chile and Argentina. See Penguin; Seal; Chile; Argentina; Height
Volume IV · Aiton’s Encyclopedia