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Chronological Table: Interregnum

Interregnum in the Empire of Germany, from the death of Conrad IV. in 1254, to the election of Rodolph in 1273. 1255 THEODORE II. (Lascaris) Emperor of Nicæa. 1258 Bagdat taken by the Tartars. - End of the empire of the Saracens. 1259 JOHN (Lascaris) Emperor of Nicæa. 1260 MICHAEL (Palæologus) Emperor of Nicæa. -- The Flagellants preach baptism with blood. 1261 Pope Urban IV. -- The Greek Emperors recover Constantinople from the French. 1263 The Norwegians invade Scotland. and are defeated by Alexander III. in the battle of Largs. 1264 Pope Clement IV. -- The Deputies of Boroughs first summoned to Parliament in England. Henry III. of England taken prisoner in the battle of Lewes. 1265 Charles, Count of Anjou, King of Sicily. 1270 Philip (the Bold) King of France. 1271 Pope Gregory X. 1272 Edward I. (Longshanks) King of England. 1273 RODOLPH (of Hapsburgh) Emperor of Germany, first of the Austrian family. 1276 Pope Innocent V. -- Pope Adrian V.

Pope John XXI. 1277 Pope Nicholas III. 1281 Pope Martin IV. 1282 The Sicilian Vespers, when 8,000 French were massacred in one night. 1283 ANDRONICUS I. (Palæologus) Emperor of the East, jointly with his father Michael.