The Encyclopedia of Founding

Twelve hundred entries from the golden age of cast metal — how bells are founded, why brass is not bronze, what a cupola melts and a core withstands — by Simpson Bolland, the trade's great teacher.

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Dipping

A process by which a bright surface is imparted to the alloy or metal after it has undergone the process of pickling, scouring, and washing. Dipping consists of immersing the article in pure nitrous acid for a moment, but no iron or wood implements are to be used. Brass tongs are best for this purpose, and the vessels should be earthenware.

If the work appears coarse and spotted after dipping, the dip must be repaired by adding sulphuric acid; should it be too smooth after it has been dipped, add muriatic acid and nitric till it shows the right appearance. Dips should be kept stirred, and not allowed to settle whilst using. See STAINING METALS; PICKLING; ORMOLU DIPPING ACID; QUICK DIPPING-ACID; LACQUERING.

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