The Encyclopedia of Founding

Twelve hundred entries from the golden age of cast metal — how bells are founded, why brass is not bronze, what a cupola melts and a core withstands — by Simpson Bolland, the trade's great teacher.

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White Lead

The carbonate of lead. It is produced by several methods, and extensively employed as a paint. The Dutch method, usually considered a good one, is to place thin sheets of lead rolled into scrolls into earthen pots with weak vinegar or acetic acid. These are fitted with lead covers and closely packed, and buried in spent tan-bark. The acid corrodes the metal, forming a coating of acetate of lead. The carbonic acid set free by the decomposing vegetable matter displaces the acetic acid, combines with the lead, and the carbonate is formed. The acetic acid thus released attacks more metal, which is again carbonized, and thus, with occasional charges of vinegar, the operation is continued and the lead keeps constantly changing. See LEAD.

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