Whiskers to Wind

Projecting spars or irons from the bowsprit for the purpose of giving more spread to the jib-boom guys.

A whistle placed on a buoy and which is sounded automatically by the rising and falling motion of the buoy communicated from the waves.

Several short toots of the steam whistle signifies that there is confusion of ideas--that a misunderstanding exists. A steamship under way indicates her course to an approaching steamer as follows: One short blast meaning, "I am directing my course to starboard" (helm ported); two blasts, "I am directing my course to port" (helm astarboard), and three blasts. "I am going full speed astern."

The froth on the crest of waves caused by the wind, and indicating that the breeze will increase. Also known as horses' manes.

A putty made of white lead and whiting, and used for filling the deck seams on yachts. (See Red Lead Putty.)

Water over a shallow bottom given a light appearance by the reflection of the white sand.

A wind which will allow a vessel to carry all sail.

When a vessel keeps at a considerable distance from an object she is said to give it a wide berth.

(See Part V.)

A vessel is said to steer wild when she yaws a great deal.

A horizontal barrel turned by a crank. A mast winch is on the deck just in front of the mast and is used for hoisting yards and gaffs when making sail. (See engraving.)

Air in motion. There are several numerals given to describe the force of winds, namely: o, calm; 1, light air; 2, light breeze; 3, gentle breeze; 4, moderate breeze; 5, fresh breeze; 6, strong breeze; 7, moderate gale; 8, fresh gale; 9, strong gale; 10, whole gale; 11, storm: 12. hurricane.