The Nautical Encyclopedia
Patterson’s Illustrated Nautical Encyclopedia — Howard Patterson, 1891

False Keel to Filler

Page 108 of Patterson’s Illustrated Nautical Encyclopedia · 34 entries

False KeelSea Terms

A timber bolted underneath the main keel of vessels in order to deepen the outside keel.

Fancy LineSea Terms

A line for overhauling a lee topping lift; a line rove through a block seized on to the jaws of a gaff, and used as a downhaul for the spar.

Fantail SternSea Terms

A long, slender, overhanging stern.

Far-costSea Terms

A name sometimes applied to Scotch coasting vessel.

FastSea Terms

Secure. The rope used in securing a vessel to a wharf or to another vessel. There are bow, head, breast, quarter, and stern fasts.

FathomSea Terms

Six feet.

FaySea Terms

To fit two pieces of wood close and fair together.

Fay-fenaSea Terms

A Japanese rowing galley.

FearnaughtSea Terms

A thick woolen cloth coat. Sometimes called Dreadnaught.

FeatherSea Terms

An oar is feathered in rowing by turning the blade horizontal after it leaves the water.

Feather-edgedSea Terms

Planks having one of their sides thinner than the other.

Feel the HelmSea Terms

A ship is said to feel her helm when she is sensitive to the rudder.

Feeling her Way. Sounding with a hand lead as the vessel proceeds.

FeluccaSea Terms

A vessel having lateen sails, and housed over only in part. It is of Arabic origin.

FendSea Terms

To keep off; to bear off from; to prevent touching.

Fender BarSea Terms

A long fore-and-aft fender hung over a ship's side just above the water line midships to prevent chafing against a dock.

Fender PilesSea Terms

Piles driven into the bottom, their upper part extending a number of feet above the water, and forming the corners and ends of wharfs, ferry-slips, etc.

FendersSea Terms

Shapes of wood, canvas or rope hung over a vessel's side to protect her from chafing against another vessel or dock. Boat fenders are small round shapes of canvas stuffed.

Sundries — fender, belaying-pin, bolts, serving-mallet, scraper, chain-hook, marling-spike, hand-spike, ballast-shovel, bucket, boatswain's chair, can-hooks, caulking-iron, ladders, thimble, hank, truck and caulking-mallet
Sundries — fender, belaying-pin, bolts, serving-mallet, scraper, chain-hook, marling-spike, hand-spike, ballast-shovel, bucket, boatswain's chair, can-hooks, caulking-iron, ladders, thimble, hank, truck and caulking-mallet

FetchSea Terms

Meaning that a vessel will succeed in getting to a certain point without another tack when she is being beat to windward.

Fetch AwaySea Terms

To carry away; to break; to part.

FidSea Terms

A block of wood or iron to support a topmast or topgallant mast by placing it through the fid hole in the heel of the mast and allowing it to rest on the trestle-trees. A conical-pointed piece of hard wood used as a marlinspike for splicing large ropes, opening the eyes of rigging, etc.

The mast from truck to lower rigging — royal mast, topgallant mast, topmast, cap, top, trestle-trees, cross-trees and futtock rigging
The mast from truck to lower rigging — royal mast, topgallant mast, topmast, cap, top, trestle-trees, cross-trees and futtock rigging

Fiddle BlockSea Terms

An elongated sheel containing two sheaves, the largest one on top. (See engraving.)

Fiddle HeadSea Terms

(See Head.)

Fiddle RackSea Terms

A framework fastened to the table to prevent dishes from sliding off when in a seaway.

Fife RailSea Terms

The pin rail surrounding a mast.

FigelaSea Terms

An East Indian vessel propelled by paddles, and having one mast.

FiggerSea Terms

A trading vessel of Smyrna.

Figure Eight KnotSea Terms

A knot made in the shape of figure 8. (See engraving.)

Knots — reef knot, figure-of-eight, single bend, carrick bend, sheep-shank, bowline, bowline upon the bight, rolling hitch, marling hitch, timber hitch, clove hitch and half-hitch
Knots — reef knot, figure-of-eight, single bend, carrick bend, sheep-shank, bowline, bowline upon the bight, rolling hitch, marling hitch, timber hitch, clove hitch and half-hitch

Figure-headSea Terms

A carved figure carried under the bowsprit by being bolted to the stem. (See Head.)

Fore-body of a wooden vessel — cut-water, figure-head, apron, stem and gripe
Fore-body of a wooden vessel — cut-water, figure-head, apron, stem and gripe

FiladiereSea Terms

A small boat of the Garonne having a very flat bottom.

FillibusterSea Terms

Of the freebooter class.

FillSea Terms

The sails are said to fill when the wind blows into them so as to force the vessel ahead.

Fill AbackSea Terms

When the wind blows on the forward surface of the sails so as to prevent the vessel's progress through the water.

Fill AwaySea Terms

To brace the yards so as to receive the wind into the sails after the vessel has been braced aback.

FillerSea Terms

A piece of wood inserted in a made mast to make good a deficiency. A composition used on spars as a priming coat before they are varnished.

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