The Nautical Encyclopedia
Patterson’s Illustrated Nautical Encyclopedia — Howard Patterson, 1891

Barge to Bearing

Page 50 of Patterson’s Illustrated Nautical Encyclopedia · 31 entries

BargeSea Terms

A vessel or boat of state, beautifully furnished; also applies to an excursion boat of broad beam, having two or more decks and possessing no motive power.

BarkSea Terms

A vessel having three masts, the fore and main square-rigged, and the mizzen schooner-rigged. This name is sometimes written Barque.

Bark — sails and spars named in two views
Bark — sails and spars named in two views

BarkentineSea Terms

A vessel with three masts, the foremast square-rigged, and the main and mizzen schooner-rigged.

Topsail schooner, single-topsail brig and single-topsail barkentine
Topsail schooner, single-topsail brig and single-topsail barkentine

BarkeySea Terms

A sailor's term for a vessel he is fond of.

BarnacleSea Terms

Shell-fish which adhere to a vessel's bottom, to logs of driftwood, etc.

Barra-boatSea Terms

A peculiar, but swift and safe boat of the west of Scotland, capable of carrying a dozen men.

BarratorSea Terms

Applied to the master of a vessel who commits fraud in the management of his vessel, whereby his owners are wronged.

BarratrySea Terms

Breaches of trust and dishonest actions on the part of a shipmaster.

BarrelSea Terms

The horizontal revolving part of a windlass, the main piece of a capstan, or the horizontal piece around which the tiller-ropes go, and which is turned by the steering-wheel of a vessel.

Barrel-SlingSea Terms

A simple sling made for hoisting a headless barrel. This is much employed on board ship for sending hold-sweepings up on deck in a barrel, etc. (See engraving.) It differs from a cask-sling, which see.

Boat gear — balsa or life raft, boatswain's chair, bale, barrel and cask slings, lark's head, slippery hitch, bellows fog-horn, boat-hook heads, yacht's dingey, deck and dead lights, thole pin and rowlock
Boat gear — balsa or life raft, boatswain's chair, bale, barrel and cask slings, lark's head, slippery hitch, bellows fog-horn, boat-hook heads, yacht's dingey, deck and dead lights, thole pin and rowlock

Basin DockSea Terms

(See Dock.)

Bass RopeSea Terms

A rope made from a certain kind of soft rush. There is no difference between bass rope and coir rope. (See Coir Rope.)

BateauSea Terms

A sharp-ended, flat-bottom boat of the Canadian Lakes.

BatteloeSea Terms

A vessel of India, lateen rigged.

BattensSea Terms

Strips of wood or iron placed around the outside of hatch comings after the hatches have been shipped and the tarpaulin spread over them. These battens are employed to jam the tarpaulin against the comings and make the hatches watertight. Battens are also placed upon rigging to prevent chafing. (See Scotchman.)

BazarasSea Terms

A pleasure boat of the Ganges, having both sails and oars.

Beach ComberSea Terms

A loafer about a sea port.

BeaconSea Terms

A stake placed over a shoal as a warning to mariners. Beacons are sometimes placed on prominent places on shore as a particular bearing or signal mark for vessels. There are perch, ball, and cage beacons, so named from the forms they take.

BeamSea Terms

One of the timbers extending across the vessel for supporting the deck, and for keeping the sides of the vessel in shape. (See Abeam.)

Beam EndsSea Terms

When a vessel is heeled over to such an extent that her beams approach the vertical she is said to be on her beam ends.

Vessel knocked down on her beam ends, and vessel in the trough of the sea
Vessel knocked down on her beam ends, and vessel in the trough of the sea

Beam SeaSea Terms

A sea that breaks against the vessel's beam.

Beam WindSea Terms

A wind blowing at right angles to the vessel's course.

Bean-codSea Terms

A fishing or pilot-boat found in Spain and Portugal.

BearSea Terms

The direction of an object in relation to a point of the compass.

Bear a-HandSea Terms

To lend assistance; to hasten.

Bear AwaySea Terms

Meaning the same as bear up.

Bear DownSea Terms

To approach a vessel from windward is to bear down upon her.

Bear InSea Terms

When a ship sails toward the shore she is said to bear in with the land.

Bear OffSea Terms

To keep a boat clear of a vessel's side, or from a dock.

Bear UpSea Terms

To approach a vessel by putting the helm up and running off to leeward, is to bear up to her.

BearingSea Terms

The direction of an object in relation to a point of the compass.

The bearings of a vessel refer to the widest part of her below the covering board; also her line of flotation when she is in proper trim.

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