The Nautical Encyclopedia
Patterson’s Illustrated Nautical Encyclopedia — Howard Patterson, 1891

St. Elmo's Light, or Fire to Stay Peak

Page 242 of Patterson’s Illustrated Nautical Encyclopedia · 30 entries

St. Elmo's Light, or FireSea Terms

(See Corposant.)

StabberSea Terms

A large awl used by sailmakers to pierce holes in canvas.

StaffSea Terms

A light flag pole.

StaggerSea Terms

A vessel is said to stagger under a press of sail when she has as much canvas set as she will bear.

Stake BoatSea Terms

A boat flying a distinguishing flag or mark, anchored at a distance from the race committee's boat; between the two an imaginary line exists over which the vessels cross after the starting gun is fired.

StanchSea Terms

Seaworthy, strong, watertight, able.

StanchionsSea Terms

Posts of wood or iron which support a vessel's beams, or the bulwark rail, and to which the bulwarks are secured.

Stand-bySea Terms

An order given to the crew to attend, prepared and waiting for orders.

Stand OnSea Terms

To stand on is to hold the course.

StandingSea Terms

The part of a rope or cable which is secured to something is known as the standing part; the part of a hook opposite to the point; the part of a tackle which is secured to the block.

Standing BackstaysSea Terms

Stays which set up abaft the shrouds on each side, and support the mast when the vessel is under sail.

Standing BowspritSea Terms

A fixed bowsprit: one that does not run in and out.

Standing GaffSea Terms

Gaffs kept throated and peaked aloft on which fore and aft sails are set by means of an out-haul, and furled by means of brails. These sails have no booms. (See Railways.)

Standing Gaff TopsailSea Terms

The regular working topsail which hoists upon the topmasts by hoops, its foot being spread by the gaff.

Standing RiggingSea Terms

Stays, shrouds, etc., which are secured permanently, and not hauled upon.

A fully rigged mast, with the names of its thirty-four parts
A fully rigged mast, with the names of its thirty-four parts
Standing rigging of a ship — stays and backstays named
Standing rigging of a ship — stays and backstays named

StarboardSea Terms

The right hand side of a vessel when looking forward.

Starboard TackSea Terms

Having the starboard tack of a square-sail on board. Sailing with the wind blowing on the starboard side.

Starboard the HelmSea Terms

To put the helm to starboard.

StarbowlinesSea Terms

A term given to the men of the starboard watch.

StartSea Terms

To start a sheet is to slack it off a little. A term used in racing to signify the commencement of a race. To start a barrel is to open it. To start a butt is to have the end of a plank loosen itself from the side.

Start from Anchorage. Upon a given signal the vessels commence the race, starting from their anchorage.

State School ShipSea Terms

(See State Training Ships.)

State Training ShipsSea Terms

School ships fitted out under State authority and expense for the nautical education of young men--a branch of the public school system.

Station BillSea Terms

A written or printed form showing the respective stations for the crew for various evolutions.

Station CrewSea Terms

The officers and men belonging to a particular station of the Life Saving Service.

Stationary Dry DockSea Terms

(See Dock).

Stations for StaysSea Terms

An order to the crew to take stations for tacking the ship.

StaveSea Terms

(See Stove.)

StaySea Terms

To stay a vessel is to tack her; to stay a mast is to support it sideways, forward and aft.

Stay-holesSea Terms

Small holes worked in the luff of staysails to secure the hanks which fasten the sail to the stay.

Stay PeakSea Terms

(See Peak.)

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